Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
When he came from Woodstock Jail to Terre Haute it had been raining all
day. Mr. Debs’ train arrived at 7:00 o’clock. There were several hundred
people at the depot, among them 200 miners with the Coal Bluff Band.
Escorted by the band he walked to his home, a few squares from the
depot. There he found his aged father and mother, and they clung to him,
kissing him again and again. After he had had his supper he was escorted
to the Armory through the rain, along the route blazing with Roman
candles. After the enthusiastic cheering and greeting had subsided, Mr.
Debs made a short speech to the audience and afterwards he was kept busy
shaking hands with his friends.
I do not know much of those long, fallow years when he went deep into
the movement of things. I became a Socialist in 1899, entirely
uninfluenced and alone. I emerged and found myself and a new life, a new
outlook, and stand now serenely, knowing that the end of capitalism is
in sight and the day of better things is certain.
I feel yet the throb of his heart in his great, strong hand when I told
him I had taken my place on the side of the Barricades, where the cause
of labor must soon entrench itself. From that time I have seen him
intimately at all hours of the day, under all circumstances, and found
him always sure in knowledge of the future, with unlimited faith in
humanity and never once faltering. I know unnumbered things he has done
for the “A. R. U. Boys,”—know he has gone to their personal assistance,
not only with inspiring sympathy but with substantial help. His mail
often brings him words of courage and good cheer from those who have
come into the light with him, and these are the things that go deepest
to his heart. He keenly suffers with the workers in all their industrial
battles, but sees now only the greater lesson to them he himself learned
in the A. R. U. strike. In that strike he learned that labor was
powerless with the courts, the laws, police, the military and every
power of government in the hands of capital, and always ready to weaken,
if not destroy, unions, unionism and union leaders. He often speaks of
Woodstock jail as the greatest school where he learned to study and
understand the value of the only weapon by which labor can ever come to
its own,—“The Ballot.”
He loves to tell the stories of his childhood experiences and the
experiences of his early manhood as Town Clerk and as a member of the
Indiana Legislature one term, his five years’ experience in Hulman’s
Wholesale Grocery House, of his joy in firing a locomotive on the
Vandalia Railroad, and of his grief because his aged mother could not
sleep when he started out with the engine, fearing something might
befall him, and how, to make her happy, he quit the job.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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