Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of AppreciationsDebs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
History
Debs: His Life, Writings and Speeches, with a Department of Appreciations
Debs, Eugene V. (Eugene Victor)
Socialism -- United States; Socialist Party (U.S.)
The Socialist party is organized in almost every state and territory in
the American Union. Its members are filled with enthusiasm and working
with an energy born of the throb and thrill of revolution. The party has
a press supporting it that extends from sea to sea, and is as vigilant
and tireless in its labors as it is steadfast and true to the party
principles.
The Socialist party stands upon a sound platform, embodying the
principles of International Socialism, clearly and eloquently expressed,
and proclaims its mission of conquest on the basis of the class
struggle. Its tactics are in harmony with its principles, and both are
absolutely uncompromising.
Viewed today from any intelligent standpoint the outlook of the
Socialist movement is full of promise to the workers of coming freedom.
It is the break of dawn upon the horizon of human destiny and it has no
limitations but the walls of the universe.
What party strife or factional turmoil may yet ensue we neither know nor
care. We only know that the principles of Socialism are necessary to the
emancipation of the working class and to the true happiness of all
classes and that its historic mission is that of a conquering movement.
We know that day by day, nourished by the misery and vitalized by the
aspirations of the working class, the area of its activity widens, it
grows in strength and increases its mental and moral grasp, and when the
final hour of capitalism and wage slavery strikes, the Socialist
movement, the greatest in all history—great enough to embrace the human
race—will crown the class struggles of the centuries with victory and
proclaim FREEDOM TO ALL MANKIND.
Unionism and Socialism
The labor question, as it is called, has come to be recognized as the
foremost of our time. In some form it thrusts itself into every human
relation, and directly or indirectly has a part in every controversy.
A thousand “solutions” of the labor question find their way into print,
but the question not only remains unsolved, but steadily assumes greater
and graver proportions. The nostrums have no effect other than to prove
their own inefficacy.
There has always been a labor question since man first exploited man in
the struggle for existence, but not until its true meaning was revealed
in the development of modern industry did it command serious thought or
intelligent consideration, and only then came any adequate conception of
its importance to the race.
Man has always sought the mastery of his fellow-man. To enslave his
fellow in some form and to live out of his labor has been the mainspring
of human action.
To escape submission, not in freedom, but in mastery over others, has
been the controlling desire, and this has filled the world with slavery
and crime.
In all the ages of the past, human society has been organized and
maintained upon the basis of the exploitation and degradation of those
who toil. And so it is today.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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