For Sir Thomas Andrews, see Valerie Pearl, _London and the Outbreak of the Puritan Revolution_ (Oxford, 1961), 309–311, 208, 240, 242. This work is invaluable for its mass of biographical detail about London merchants, interpretation of London’s role, and bibliography. J. C. Whitebrook, “Sir Thomas Andrewes, Lord Mayor and Regicide, and his Relatives,” _Trans. Congregational Hist. Soc._, XIII (1938–39), 151–165, informs us that Damaris Andrews, daughter of Thomas, married the son of Matthew Cradock, first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Company. The Richard Andrews connected with Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay, appears to be the brother of Thomas, _ibid._, 159. For Thomas’s official career, see C. H. Firth and R. S. Rait, eds., _Acts and Ordinances of the Interregnum, 1642–60_ (London, 1911), 2 vols., _passim_, esp. I, 1150, 1255; II, 365, 595, 647, 917; A. B. Beaven, _The Aldermen of London_ (London, 1908), II, 66. As an active member of the directorate of the East India Company, he was expert on shipping and the sale of Company wares; see E. B. Sainsbury, ed., _Cal. Court Mins. E. I. Co., 1635–1676_ (Oxford, 1907–35), III, xi, xvi, xxii-xxiii, 218, 222, 128, 224, 267; V, xxxii, 333. Among summaries of Independency in the Civil Wars, see J. R. Tanner, _English Constitutional Conflicts of the 17th Century_ (Cambridge, repr. 1947), 128; Pearl, _London and the Outbreak_, 6, who reminds us of the distinction between religious Independents and “political independents.” The complex situation in England is not easy to summarize. [23] This list has formerly been given as six, Bradford, _Of Plymouth Plantation_, ed. Morison, 185n., and slightly different in Bradford, _History_, ed. Ford, II, 7n. I add Richard Andrews and Christopher Coulson and retain both Robert Keane and John White.