Battles -- United States; United States -- History, Military -- To 1900
This was the last of the battle. Davis and Bragg followed the enemy
a short distance; but the San Patricio battery still commanded the
southern edge of the plateau, and the troops were so fagged that they
could hardly walk. Night was coming on, and the firing ceased. The men
lay down where they stood; and a few, overcome by fatigue, slept side
by side with the dead and the wounded. It was a dark, gloomy night,
and a bitter wind swept from the mountain. Not far in the distance the
wolf’s howl broke dismally on the ear, and the vultures flapped their
wings overhead. Nothing was known of the Mexican army; no one could say
what the morrow might bring forth. With anxious eye the officers looked
for the dawn.
It came at last; and to their inexpressible delight the first streaks
of light in the eastern sky revealed a deserted camp. The Mexicans had
fled. An army of over twenty thousand men, comprising the flower of the
Mexican troops, had been beaten by forty-six hundred Americans, over
four thousand of whom were raw volunteers. Such a cheer as rose from
the pass of Angostura on that February morning never before or since
re-echoed through the dark gorges of the Sierra Madre.
XIV
SCOTT’S CONQUEST OF MEXICO, 1847
Northern Mexico lay helpless at Taylor’s feet. The stars and stripes
floated over the citadel of Monterey, and the flower of the Mexican
army, commanded by their greatest general, had been repulsed at Buena
Vista. Nothing now remained but to strike a blow at the vitals of the
southern republic. That task had been imposed on General Scott, whose
skill and experience designated him as the proper man to conduct a
campaign in which the fate of the war was to be decided.
On March 6, 1847, the fleet of transports and men-of-war was
concentrated near Vera Cruz. It bore a small but well-disciplined force
of some twelve thousand men, comprising the whole standing army of the
United States--four regiments of artillery, eight of infantry, one of
mounted riflemen, and detachments of dragoons--besides eight volunteer
regiments of foot and one of horse. Major-General Scott commanded
the whole, with Worth, fresh from the brilliant capture of Monterey,
Twiggs, and the volunteer Patterson as his brigadiers. Under the latter
served Generals Quitman, Pillow, and Shields.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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