Deductions from the World WarFreytag-Loringhoven, Hugo Friedrich Philipp Johann, Freiherr von
History
Deductions from the World War
Freytag-Loringhoven, Hugo Friedrich Philipp Johann, Freiherr von
Germany. Heer; War; World War, 1914-1918
Under Scharnhorst's general rules for manœuvres on a large scale,
pre-arrangement of the course the manœuvres were to take was
declared to be inadmissible; but, after the great war-period, parade
manœuvres, the critical moments of which were exactly planned out
beforehand, were once again revived. The brief and concise
Regulations of 1812 seemed to those in charge of military affairs too
simple for peace-time. General Krauseneck, a distinguished
collaborator in the drawing-up of the Regulations and afterwards
Chief of the General Staff, discovered, when he took over the command
of a division in 1821, that quite a number of supplementary orders
had been added, and he found himself compelled to protest against
them. He writes[7]:
"We had never doubted that time and the experience of war might
entail alterations, and that simplifications might be effected, but
we never dreamed that the Regulations--in which we had aimed at the
greatest possible brevity and clearness, as one of the most essential
requirements--would, after a war which had been conducted to a
glorious conclusion, be criticised as insufficiently detailed and
precise. It is not only useless, it is harmful, to aim at excessive
hair-splitting preciseness in the case of every order, and to strive
after uniformity with a scrupulousness that borders on pedantry.
Such a uniformity can never be attained, and, even if it could be
attained, it would not repay the trouble and energy expended upon it."
General Krauseneck was of opinion that uniformity in matters of
detail was rather injurious than otherwise, and he insisted that the
greatest possible freedom as regards the means for attaining the
desired end had the result of infusing spirit and energy into the men.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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