Deeds of heroism and bravery : $b The book of heroes and personal daring
History
Deeds of heroism and bravery : $b The book of heroes and personal daring
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
“He telephoned to the presiding judge of the court-martial and
returned in a short time to say that the facts were as we had
represented them, and that it was intended to carry out the sentence
before morning. We then presented, as earnestly as possible, your
plea for delay. So far as I am able to judge, we neglected to present
no phase of the matter which might have had any effect, emphasizing
the horror of executing a woman, no matter what her offense, pointing
out that the death sentence had heretofore been imposed only for
actual cases of espionage and that Miss Cavell was not even accused
by the German authorities of anything so serious. I further called
attention to the failure to comply with Mr. Conrad’s promise to inform
the Legation of the sentence. I urged that inasmuch as the offences
charged against Miss Cavell were long since accomplished, and that as
she had been for some weeks in prison, a delay in carrying out the
sentence could entail no danger to the German cause. I even went so
far as to point out the fearful effect of a summary execution of this
sort upon public opinion, both here and abroad, and, although I had no
authority for doing so, called attention to the possibility that it
might bring about reprisals.
THERE COULD BE NO APPEAL
“The Spanish Minister forcibly supported all our representations and
made an earnest plea for clemency.
“Baron von der Lancken stated that the Military Governor was the
supreme authority (‘Gerichtsherr’) in matters of this sort; that
appeal from his decision could be carried only to the Emperor, the
Governor-General having no authority to intervene in such cases. He
added that under the provisions of German martial law the Military
Governor had discretionary power to accept or to refuse acceptance of
an appeal for clemency. After some discussion he agreed to call the
Military Governor on the telephone and learn whether he had already
ratified the sentence, and whether there was any chance for clemency.
He returned in about half an hour, and stated that he had been to
confer personally with the Military Governor, who said that he had
acted in the case of Miss Cavell only after mature deliberation;
that the circumstances in her case were of such a character that he
considered the infliction of the death penalty imperative; and that in
view of the circumstances of this case he must decline to accept your
plea for clemency or any representation in regard to the matter.
“Even after Baron von der Lancken’s very positive and definite
statement that there was no hope, and that under the circumstances
‘even the Emperor himself could not intervene,’ we continued to appeal
to every sentiment to secure delay, and the Spanish Minister even led
Baron von der Lancken aside in order to say very forcibly a number of
things which he would have felt hesitancy in saying in the presence of
the younger officers and of M. de Leval, a Belgian subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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