Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle ScenesFitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
History
Deeds that Won the Empire: Historic Battle Scenes
Fitchett, W. H. (William Henry)
Battles -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
In the whole heroic fight there is no finer bit of heroism than that
shown by the _Redoutable_. She was only a 74-gun ship, and she had the
_Victory_, of 100 guns, and the _Temeraire_, of 98, on either side. It
is true these ships had to fight at the same time with a whole ring of
antagonists; nevertheless, the fire poured on the _Redoutable_ was so
fierce that only courage of a steel-like edge and temper could have
sustained it. The gallant French ship was semi-dismasted, her hull
shot through in every direction, one-fourth of her guns were
dismounted. Out of a crew of 643, no fewer than 523 were killed or
wounded. Only 35, indeed, lived to reach England as prisoners. And
yet she fought on. The fire from her great guns, indeed, soon ceased,
but the deadly splutter of musketry from such of her tops as were yet
standing was maintained; and, as Brenton put it, "there was witnessed
for nearly an hour and a half the singular spectacle of a French 74-gun
ship engaging a British first and second rate, with small-arms only."
As a matter of fact, the _Victory_ repeatedly ceased firing, believing
that the _Redoutable_ had struck, but still the venomous and deadly
fire from the tops of that vessel continued; and it was to this
circumstance, indeed, that Nelson owed his death. He would never put
small-arms men in his own tops, as he believed their fire interfered
with the working of the sails, and, indeed, ran the risk of igniting
them. Thus the French marksmen that crowded the tops of the
_Redoutable_ had it all their own way; and as the distance was short,
and their aim deadly, nearly every man on the poop, quarter-deck, and
forecastle of the _Victory_ was shot down.
Nelson, with Hardy by his side, was walking backwards and forwards on a
little clear space of the _Victory's_ quarter-deck, when he suddenly
swung round and fell face downwards on the deck. Hardy picked him up.
"They have done for me at last, Hardy," said Nelson; "my backbone is
shot through." A musket bullet from the _Redoutable's_
mizzen-top--only fifteen yards distant--had passed through the forepart
of the epaulette, smashed a path through the left shoulder, and lodged
in the spine. The evidence seems to make it clear that it was a chance
shot that wrought the fatal mischief. Hardy had twice the bulk of
Nelson's insignificant figure, and wore a more striking uniform, and
would certainly have attracted the aim of a marksman in preference to
Nelson.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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