How much pleasure comes in this world from hobbies! One man delights
in hunting, with all its absurd ceremonies; another has a rage for
building; others are chasing after new inventions, hunting for a
fifth essence. Others take to gaming and go to ruin with it, but
Folly is not quite clear whether to claim these as her children or
not. She has no doubt, however, about those who show their folly
by superstitious observances in religion, and here, it will be
observed, Erasmus' definition of folly gradually shifts. From this
point on it begins to slide over into a meaning something more nearly
like what we should be inclined to give it. Folly herself cannot be
consistent when she comes to religious fraud. Self-deception is a
very useful and pleasant thing, but no gentleness of judgment is due
to those
"who hug the silly though pleasant persuasion that if they see a
wooden or painted Polyphemus-Christopher, they will not die that
day; or who salute a statue of St. Barbara with a fixed formula
of words if they get home safe from a battle; or, if they call
upon Saint Erasmus on certain days with candles and prayers,
fancy that they will soon get rich. Now they have invented a
George-Hercules, like a new Hippolytus, and come precious near
worshipping the very horse of him, decked out with breastplates
and ornaments." "But what shall I say of those who flatter
themselves so sweetly with counterfeit pardons for their crimes,
who have measured off the duration of Purgatory without an error
as if by a water-clock, into ages, years, months, and days like
the multiplication-table?... Now suppose me some tradesman,
or soldier, or judge, who by paying out a penny from all his
stealings, thinks the whole slough of his life is cleaned out at
once--all his perjuries, lusts, drunkennesses, all his quarrels,
murders, cheats, treacheries, falsehoods, bought off by a
bargain and bought off in such a way that he may now begin over
again with a new circle of crimes!... And isn't it much the same
thing when the several countries claim for themselves each its
special saint with his special function and his special forms of
worship?--as, for example, this one is good for the toothache,
that one helps women in travail, another restores stolen
property; this one shines upon shipwreck and that one takes
care of the flocks and so on--for it would be too long a story
to go through the whole list. There are some that are good for
more things than one and of these especially the virgin mother
of God, to whom the mass of men now pay more honour than to the
Son."
And yet after all, the things men get from the saints are only the
appurtenances of Folly.
The world is full of fools, yet the priests are glad to get them all
for their own profit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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