"moved by the countless good qualities of Erasmus, a man of
consummate ability in Latin and Greek literature, who adorns
our age with his learning and talent like a star, to draw back
a little from our general principle. And no one ought to think
it strange if in the case of so rare a man and one placed
beyond every hazard of genius, we thought we ought to change
somewhat of our previous custom. For when we had conferred on
him a benefice with the cure of souls, namely, the church of
Aldington, although he was extremely learned in theology,
as in every other branch of learning, still as he could not
preach the word of God to his parishioners in English or hold
any communication with them in their own tongue, of which he
is entirely ignorant; for this reason desiring to give up the
before-mentioned church, _he begged us to provide for him an
annual pension_ in the same. We thought that _to agree to his
suggestion_ would be profitable to the souls, and at the same
time he would be able the more freely to pursue those literary
studies to which _he is completely devoted_. We were also not
a little moved by his unusual affection toward the English,
for he had given up Italy, France, and Germany, where he might
have lived prosperously enough, and preferred to betake himself
hither, that he might pass the remnant of his life here among
friends, and that these in turn might enjoy the companionship of
so learned a man."
Here is the plain evidence of a serious document of record that
Erasmus not only took his pension gladly, but actually begged for
it, and it is quite in harmony with this that we afterwards find him
quarrelling with his successor about certain tithes which the latter
thought were to be deducted from the twenty pounds.
This document bears date the last day of July, 1512, so that Erasmus
was unquestionably well provided for from that day on. The date of
his first induction into the parish was March 22, 1511, and as he
thus had a right to the whole income of the place during a year and
a third, there is no reason why he should not have had a tidy sum to
his credit.
The letters of Erasmus during this English visit are few and give
but little insight into his way of life. The most interesting of them
are those written from Cambridge to another foreigner, an Italian,
Andreas Ammonius, who, like himself, had wandered to England to
seek his fortune, and had become a Latin secretary to the young
King Henry VIII. In addition to this function he appears later
as holding some papal commission in England. With this cheerful
and practical specimen of the gay Italian Humanism of the day our
scholar corresponded with great freedom. Ammonius was not troubled
by Erasmus' dread of place-holding, and was frankly enjoying the
sunshine of the court. He seems to have advised Erasmus to try his
fortune also in London. Erasmus replies:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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