This account of the journey from Basel to Louvain indicates with
tolerable distinctness that Erasmus commanded considerable resources.
He had more than one horse and at least one servant. The horses were
shipped on the boat whenever he travelled by water, and apparently
this was regarded as the safer way to travel. He speaks with especial
relief of meeting no soldiers on the land journey. Carriages he seems
to have hired; but he twice uses expressions which go to show that
such carriages were not exclusively for the use of the hirer. He says
that Ulrich Farnbul came by chance into the same carriage with him,
and again on the last stage he himself gets into a carriage going to
Louvain. It is too early to think of regular public conveyance, but
apparently a traveller did not object to sharing his carriage and
expense with another. Our interest is to observe that such travelling
must have implied a large outlay and must have gone far to account
for Erasmus' persistent complaints of poverty.
From Louvain Erasmus wrote back a semi-humorous little letter to his
friend, the learned toll-gatherer of Boppard[110]:
[110] iii.¹, 353-D.
"What could have been more unexpected than that I should find
at Boppard an Eschenfeld, a student of my works?--a publican
devoted to the Muses and to liberal learning! Christ made it
a reproach to the Pharisees that harlots and publicans should
go before them into the kingdom of heaven; tell me, is it not
equally shameful that priests and monks should be living for
luxury and the service of their bellies, while publicans are
embracing the cause of liberal learning? They are consecrating
themselves wholly to guzzling, while Eschenfeld divides himself
between the Kaiser and his studies! You showed plainly enough
what opinion you had formed of me; and I shall have done well,
if the sight of me has not rubbed off a little of it.
"But, alack! alack! that jolly red wine of yours mightily
tickled our boatman's wife, a full-breasted and bibulous female;
she wouldn't share a drop of it, though they kept calling for
some. She drank all she wanted and then what a row! She nearly
slew a maid-servant with a mighty ladle and we could hardly
stop the fight. Then when she got on board she went for her
husband, and came near throwing him into the Rhine. There you
see the power of your wine.
It is worth noticing that Erasmus represents his settlement at
Louvain as the result of a freak on the part of those evil fates of
which he liked to fancy himself the especial victim. To make his
climax more effective he pictures the joys of meeting his Louvain
friends:
"What dinners! what a welcome! what talks I was promising
myself! I had decided, if the autumn should be a pleasant one,
to go over to England and to accept what the king has so many
times offered me--but oh! deceitful hopes of mortal men--etc!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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