"That blasphemous speech of yours," he had said, "ought to have
been thrust down your throat (my cause compels me to speak more
angrily than I would) if those had done their duty who are now
compelling heretics to recant or throwing them to the flames."
Erasmus could not deny the words, but replies[148]:
[148] _Spongia_, § 274, x., 1660-E, and _Hutteni opera_, ii., 306.
"When Christ first sent out the Apostles to preach the Gospel he
forbade them to declare that he was the Christ. If, then, the
Truth himself ordered that truth to be kept in silence, without
the knowledge of which there is no salvation to any man, what is
there strange in my saying that the truth ought sometimes to be
suppressed?"
Then he gives several similar illustrations of repression of truth by
silence on the part of Jesus, and goes on:
"If I had to defend the cause of an innocent man before a
powerful tyrant should I blurt out the whole truth and ruin
the case of the innocent man, or should I keep many things
silent? Hutten, a brave man and most zealous for the truth,
would, no doubt, speak thus: 'O most accursed tyrant, you who
have murdered so many of your fellow-citizens, is your cruelty
not yet sated, that you must tear this innocent man from their
midst?' Well, that is about as clever as the way in which some
are defending the cause of Luther, by raging against the pope
with seditious writings. Or if he [Hutten] were asking from a
wicked pope a benefice for some good man, he would write to
him after this style: 'O impious Antichrist, destroyer of the
Gospel, oppressor of civil liberty, flatterer of princes, thou
givest basely so many a benefice to wicked men and still more
basely sellest them, grant this one to this good man that all
may not fall into evil hands.' You smile, reader; but these
people are pleading the cause of the Gospel with no more caution
than that.... But what is more foolish than to call me back from
a place where I never was and to summon me to the very place I
am now in? He calls me back from the party of the wicked who
support the tyranny of the Romanists, who overturn the truth of
the Gospel, who darken the glory of Christ; but I have always
been fighting those very men. He summons me to his own side; but
as yet I am not clear where Hutten himself stands."
The whole aim of the _Spongia_ and its effect upon the world were
simply to make it perfectly plain that Erasmus would not take sides.
If the purpose of the _Expostulatio_ was to force him to do so, it
was a conspicuous failure. Nothing could be plainer than Erasmus'
own declaration[149]:
[149] _Spongia_, § 176, x., 1650-B, and _Hutteni opera_, ii., 291.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account