"It is my way when I am with learned friends, especially when
there are present none of the weaker sort, to discourse freely
on all kinds of subjects, for the purpose of making inquiries,
sometimes to try them or for mental exercise, and perhaps I am
more outspoken in this matter than I ought to be. But I will
confess to the charge of murder, if any mortal has ever heard me
say in jest or in earnest this word: that in the Eucharist there
is merely bread and wine or that it is not the real body and
blood of our Lord as some are now maintaining in their books.
Nay, I call upon Christ himself to be my enemy, if that opinion
ever found a lodgment in my mind. For if ever at any time any
flighty thoughts have touched my mind I have easily thrown
them off by considering the measureless love of God to me, and
by weighing the words of Holy Scripture, which have compelled
even Luther, whom you set above all schools, all popes, all men
of sound doctrine, and councils, to profess what the Catholic
Church professes though he is wont freely to differ from her....
"If I should confess to you as to a friend debauchery or theft,
how utterly against all laws of friendship it would be if you
were to babble it even to one person, to the peril of your
friend. Now, when you are scattering abroad among all men the
most dreadful of all charges, of things which my tongue, though
a free one, has never uttered, nor my mind ever conceived, how
can you be forgiven for what you are doing, my Evangelical
friend? Did you think to abuse the authority of my name in order
to enforce a belief you have yourself but lately begun to hold?
I pray you, in the name of Christ, is that an Evangelical thing,
to make so dreadful a charge against a friend in order to drag
more persons into a new sect, as if we had not sects enough
already? If your doctrine is a truly pious one, have you no
other means of persuading men to it except this empty statement,
that Erasmus agrees with you? But if my opinion is worth so much
to you, why do you hold it of no account on the many points on
which I differ from you?...
"If you are convinced that in the Eucharist there is nothing
but bread and wine, I would rather be torn limb from limb than
profess what you profess and would rather suffer anything than
depart this life with such a crime confessed against my own
conscience.... I will suffer you to babble out before all men
whatever I have said, in intimate discourse, sober or drunk, in
jest or in earnest, but I will not suffer you to make me the
author or the supporter of that dogma; for it was never either
on my tongue or in my heart."
The best summary of the view he wished others to take of his own
opinions on this point is found in a letter to his former pupil, the
Polish baron John à Lasco.[165]
[165] iii.¹, 917, D-F.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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