"There are those who worship certain divinities with certain
rites. One salutes Christopher every day, but only while he is
gazing upon his image, and for what? because he has persuaded
himself that he will thus be safe for that day from an evil
death. Another worships a certain Rochus, and why? because he
fancies he will drive the plague away from his body. Another
mumbles prayers to Barbara or George, lest he fall into the
hands of his enemy. This man fasts to Apollonia to prevent
the toothache. That one gazes upon an image of the god-like
Job, that he may be free of the itch. Some devote a certain
part of their profits to the poor, lest their business go to
wreck. A candle is lighted to Jerome to rescue some business
that is going to pieces. In short, whatever our fears and our
desires, we set so many gods over them and these are different
in different nations; as, for example, Paul does for the French
what Jerome does for our people, and James and John are not
good everywhere for what they can do in certain places. Now
this kind of piety, unless it be brought back to Christ instead
of being merely a care for the convenience or inconvenience of
our bodies, is not Christian, for it is not far removed from
the superstition of those who used to vow tithes to Hercules in
order to get rich--or a cock to Æsculapius to get well of an
illness, or who slew a bull to Neptune for a favourable voyage.
The names are changed, but the object is the same. You pray to
God to escape a sudden death and not rather that he may grant
you a better mind, so that whenever death overtakes you it may
not find you unprepared. You never think of changing your way
of life and yet you pray God to let you live. What then are
you asking?--why, only that you may keep on sinning as long as
possible. You pray for wealth and know not how to use wealth; so
you are praying for your own ruin. If you pray for health and
then abuse it, is not your piety impious?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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