Diary of the Besieged Resident in ParisLabouchere, Henry Du Pré
History
Diary of the Besieged Resident in Paris
Labouchere, Henry Du Pré
Franco-Prussian War, 1870-1871; Paris (France) -- History -- Siege, 1870-1871 -- Personal narratives
We hear now that Government is undertaking an inquiry to discover
precisely how long our stock of provisions will last. Matters are
managed so carelessly, that I doubt whether the Minister of Commerce
himself knows to within ten days the precise date when we shall be
starved out. The rations of meat now amount to 1-27th of a pound per
diem for each adult. At the fashionable restaurants the supply is
unlimited, and the price as unlimited. Two cutlets of donkey cost 18
francs, and everything else in the way of animal food is in proportion.
The real vital question, however, is how long the bread will last. In
some arrondissements the supply fails after 8 o'clock in the morning;
at others, each resident receives 1 lb. upon production of a _carte de
subsistance_. The distribution has been thrown into disorder by the
people from the bombarded quarters flocking into the central ones, and
wanting to be fed. The bread itself is poor stuff. Only one kind is
allowed to be manufactured; it is dark in colour, heavy, pasty, and
gritty. There is as little corn in it as there is malt in London beer
when barley is dear. The misery among the poorer classes is every day on
the increase. Most of the men manage to get on with their 1fr. 50c. a
day. In the morning they go to exercise, and afterwards loll about until
night in cafes and pothouses, making up with liquids for the absence of
solids. As for doing regular work, they scoff at the idea. Master
tailors and others tell me that it is almost impossible to get hands to
do the few orders which are now given. They are warmly clad in uniforms
by the State, and except those belonging to the marching battalions
really doing duty outside, I do not pity them. With the women and
children the case is different. The latter, owing to bad nourishment and
exposure, are dying off like rotten sheep; the former have but just
enough food to keep body and soul together, and to obtain even this they
have to stand for hours before the doors of the butchers and bakers,
waiting for their turn to be served. And yet they make no complaints,
but patiently suffer, buoyed up, poor people, by the conviction that by
so doing they will prevent the Prussians from entering the town. If one
of them ventures to hint at a capitulation, she is set on by her
neighbours. Self-assertion, however, carries the day. Jules and Jaques
will hereafter quaff many a petit verre to their own heroism; and many a
story will they inflict upon their long-suffering friends redounding to
their own special glory. Their wives will be told that they ought to be
proud to have such men for husbands. But Jules and Jacques are in
reality but arrant humbugs. Whilst they boozed, their wives starved;
whilst they were warmly clad, their wives were in rags; whilst they were
drinking confusion to their enemies in some snug room, their wives were
freezing at the baker's door for their ration of bread. In Paris the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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