Dickens and His Illustrators: Cruikshank, Seymour, Buss, "Phiz," Cattermole, Leech, Doyle, Stanfield, Maclise, Tenniel, Frank Stone, Landseer, Palmer, Topham, Marcus Stone, and Luke Fildes; 2nd. Ed.Kitton, Frederic George
History
Dickens and His Illustrators: Cruikshank, Seymour, Buss, "Phiz," Cattermole, Leech, Doyle, Stanfield, Maclise, Tenniel, Frank Stone, Landseer, Palmer, Topham, Marcus Stone, and Luke Fildes; 2nd. Ed.
Kitton, Frederic George
Dickens, Charles, 1812-1870 -- Illustrations; English fiction -- Illustrations; Illustration of books -- Great Britain -- 19th century; Illustration of books, Victorian -- Great Britain; Illustrators -- Great Britain
Among a host of intimate friends, none was more beloved by Dickens than
the warm-hearted Irish artist, Daniel Maclise, whose fine genius and
handsome person charmed all who knew him. Maclise was the son of a
Scotch soldier quartered at Cork, and was born in that city on January
25, 1811, being thus the novelist's senior by about a year. As a child
he exhibited great facility in executing caricatures, and was soon
enabled to support himself by the sale of his sketches. It was at first
intended that he should adopt the surgical profession, with which object
he studied anatomy under Dr. Woodroffe, but, like John Leech, he did not
take kindly to the science of healing, preferring (as did Leech) the
more congenial pursuit of Art. Accordingly, in 1827, Maclise entered the
Royal Academy Schools, where he made such rapid progress, that two years
later his work was admitted to the Exhibition of the Royal Academy.
Although, in 1831, the fortunate young painter received the gold medal
entitling him to the "Travelling Studentship," he elected to remain in
England, having already visited Paris and studied at the Louvre and the
Luxembourg. Achieving success after success as a painter of Shakesperian
scenes, portraits, &c., he became an Associate of the Royal Academy in
1836, and attained full honours in 1840. In 1866 he was offered the
Presidency, but, as did Sir Edwin Landseer during the previous year, he
declined that distinction.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: =Master Humphrey's Clock, 1840-41=.]
It was in the year of his election as Associate that Maclise was
introduced by Forster to Charles Dickens, and we learn that the tastes
and pursuits of the three friends were so congenial that thenceforth
they were inseparable,--this affectionate intercourse being maintained
without interruption for nearly thirty years. When, in 1840, Dickens
contemplated the publication of "Master Humphrey's Clock," it was his
intention to endeavour to secure the valuable co-operation of Maclise as
an illustrator of that work, in conjunction with George Cattermole.
Forster states that there seems to have been a desire on Maclise's part
to try his hand at an illustration, but he did not remember that it bore
other fruit than "a very pleasant day at Jack Straw's Castle, where
Dickens read one of the later numbers to us." That Maclise's wish was
actually realised, however, is proved by the fact that in the
fifty-fifth chapter of "The Old Curiosity Shop" there is a design by him
representing Little Nell and the Sexton. Why this should have been his
only contribution to the pages of "Master Humphrey's Clock" has never
been explained, but it is not improbable that the artist was too busily
occupied with his paintings just at this time, and therefore unable to
devote serious attention to black-and-white work.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: =The Chimes, 1845.=]
PLATE LI
"THE TOWER OF THE CHIMES"
AND
"THE SPIRIT OF THE CHIMES"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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