Diderot and the Encyclopædists (Vol. 2 of 2)Morley, John
Philosophy
Diderot and the Encyclopædists (Vol. 2 of 2)
Morley, John
Diderot, Denis, 1713-1784; Encyclopedists
No, cries Diderot, with redoubled eloquence, rising to his noblest
height,[223] "the present is an indivisible point that cuts in two the
length of an infinite line. It is impossible to rest on this point and
to glide gently along with it, never looking on in front, and never
turning the head to gaze behind. The more man ascends through the past,
and the more he launches into the future--the greater he will be....
And all these philosophers, and ministers, and truth-telling men, who
have fallen victims to the stupidity of nations, the atrocities of
priests, the fury of tyrants, what consolation was left for them in
death? This, that prejudice would pass, and that posterity would pour
out the vial of ignominy upon their enemies. O posterity, holy and
sacred! Stay of the unhappy and the oppressed, thou who art just, thou
who art incorruptible, who avengest the good man, who unmaskest the
hypocrite, who draggest down the tyrant, may thy sure faith, thy
consoling faith, never, never abandon me! Posterity is for the
philosopher what the other world is for the devout!"
[223] xviii. pp. 113 and 100.
APPENDIX.
RAMEAU'S NEPHEW: A TRANSLATION.
[See vol. i. p. 348.]
[I have omitted such pages in the following translation as refer simply
to personages who have lost all possibility of interest for our
generation; nor did any object seem to be served by reproducing the
technical points of the musical discussion. Enough is given, and given
as faithfully as I know how, to show the reader what _Rameau's Nephew_
is.]
In all weathers, wet or fine, it is my practice to go, towards five
o'clock in the evening, to take a turn in the Palais Royal. I am he
whom you may see any afternoon sitting by himself and musing in
D'Argenson's seat. I keep up talk with myself about politics, love,
taste, or philosophy; I leave my mind to play the libertine
unchecked; and it is welcome to run after the first idea that
offers, sage or gay, just as you see our young beaux in the Foy
passage following the steps of some gay nymph, with her saucy mien,
face all smiles, eyes all fire, and nose a trifle turned up; then
quitting her for another, attacking them all, but attaching
themselves to none. My thoughts,--these are the wantons for me. If
the weather be too cold or too wet, I take shelter in the Regency
coffee-house. There I amuse myself by looking on while they play
chess. Nowhere in the world do they play chess so skilfully as in
Paris, and nowhere in Paris as they do at this coffee-house; 'tis
here you see Legal the profound, Philidor the subtle, Mayot the
solid; here you see the most astounding moves, and listen to the
sorriest talk, for if a man may be at once a wit and a great
chess-player, like Legal, you may also be a great chess-player and
a sad simpleton, like Joubert and Mayot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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