Diderot and the Encyclopædists (Vol. 2 of 2)Morley, John
Philosophy
Diderot and the Encyclopædists (Vol. 2 of 2)
Morley, John
Diderot, Denis, 1713-1784; Encyclopedists
_He._--I am not so in the least, for against a single time when one
has to avoid ridicule, happily there are a hundred when one has to
provoke it. There is no better part among the great people than
that of fool. For a long time there was the king's fool; at no time
was there ever the king's sage, officially so styled. Now I am the
fool of Bertin and many others, perhaps yours at the present
moment, or perhaps you are mine. A man who meant to be a sage would
have no fool, so he who has a fool is no sage; if he is not a sage
he is a fool, and perhaps, even were he the king himself, the fool
of his fool. For the rest, remember that in a matter so variable as
manners, there is nothing absolutely, essentially, and universally
true or false; if not that one must be what interest would have us
be, good or bad, wise or mad, decent or ridiculous, honest or
vicious. If virtue had happened to be the way to fortune, then I
should either have been virtuous, or I should have pretended
virtue, like other persons. As it was, they wanted me to be
ridiculous, and I made myself so; as for being vicious, nature
alone had taken all the trouble that was needed in that. When I use
the term vicious, it is for the sake of talking your language; for,
if we came to explanations, it might happen that you called vice
what I call virtue, and virtue what I call vice.
Then we have the authors of the Opera Comique, their actors and
their actresses, and oftener still their managers, all people of
resource and superior merit. And I forget the whole clique of
scribblers in the gazettes, the _Avant Coureur_, the _Petites
Affiches_, the _Annee litteraire_, the _Observateur litteraire_.
_I._--The _Annee litteraire_, the _Observateur litteraire_! But
they detest one another.
_He._--Quite true, but all beggars are reconciled at the porringer.
That cursed _Observateur litteraire_, I wish the devil had had both
him and his sheet! It was that dog of a miserly priest who caused
my disaster. He appeared on our horizon for the first time; he
arrived at the hour that drives us all out of our dens, the hour
for dinner. When it is bad weather, lucky the man among us who has
a shilling in his pocket to pay for a hackney-coach! He is free to
laugh at a comrade for coming besplashed up to his eyes and wet to
the skin, though at night he goes to his own home in just the same
plight. There was one of them some months ago who had a violent
brawl with the Savoyard at the door. They had a running account;
the creditor insisted on being paid, and the debtor was not in
funds, and yet he could not go upstairs without passing through the
hands of the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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