_The Aforementioned Verbs--Their Formation and Diversity_[110] In this language there are simple active, causative active, passive, neutral, and impersonal verbs.[111] All are conjugated by the three conjugations according to the way in which their roots terminate. From certain adjectives come (_procedo_) certain verbs; e.g., from _catai_ 'hard' comes _catame,uru_ 'I make hard' which is active, _catamari,u_ 'I become hard' which is neutral, _catamerare,uru_ 'I am made hard' which is passive. From the adjective _canaxii_ 'sad' comes _canaximi,u_ which means 'to be sad.' The causative verbs (_verba faciendi facere_) are formed with the particles _saxe_ or _xe_. The first is added to the roots of verbs in the first conjugation,[112] while the second is [not] added to the roots of the second and third conjugation, but rather to the negative present after the _nu_ has been removed; e.g., _aguesaxe,uru_ 'I make him offer,' _iomaxe,uru_ 'I make him read,' _naravaxe,uru_ 'I make him learn.' All of these forms are in the first conjugation because the particles end in e. Sometimes, but rarely, _saxe_ follows verbs of the second and third conjugation, but this is to make the verbs more elegant. It is used with the particle _rare_ to honor someone; e.g., _iomasaxe rare,uru_ ['he makes him read']. _Padre va dojucu ni cathecismo vo naravasaxeraruru_ 'the priest orders his servant to learn his cathecism,'[113] _mono no fon vo fito ni_ (38 _iomasaxeraruru_ (162v.) 'he makes him read his book.'