Directions for Cookery, in its Various BranchesLeslie, Eliza
General
Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches
Leslie, Eliza
Cooking, American
The walnuts should he gathered while young and soft, (so that you can
easily run a pin through them,) and when the sun is upon them. Rub them
with a coarse flannel or tow cloth to get off the fur of the outside.
Mix salt and water strong enough to bear an egg, and let them lie in it
nine days, (changing it every two days,) and stirring them, frequently.
Then take them out, drain them, spread them on large dishes, and expose
them to the air about ten minutes, which will cause them to blacken the
sooner. Scald them in boiling water, (but do not let them lie in it,)
and then rub them with a coarse woollen cloth, and pierce everyone
through in several places with a large needle, (that the pickle may
penetrate them thoroughly.) Put them into stone jars, and prepare the
spice and vinegar. To a hundred walnuts allow a gallon of vinegar, an
ounce of cloves, an ounce of allspice, an ounce of black pepper, half
an ounce of mace, and half an ounce of nutmeg. Boil the spice in the
vinegar for five or six minutes; then, strain the vinegar, and pour it
boiling hot over the walnuts. Tie up in a thin muslin rag, a tea-cupful
of mustard seed, and a large table-spoonful of scraped horseradish, and
put it into the jars with the walnuts. Cover them closely with corks
and leathers.
Another way of pickling walnuts black, is (after preparing them as
above) to put them into jars with the spices pounded and strewed among
them, and then to pour over them strong cold vinegar.
WALNUTS PICKLED WHITE.
Take large young walnuts while their shells are quite soft so that you
can stick the head of a pin into them. Pare them very thin till the
white appears; and as you do them, throw them into spring or pump water
in which some salt has been dissolved. Let them stand in that water six
hours, with a thin board upon them to keep them down under the water.
Fill a porcelain kettle with fresh spring water, and set it over a
clear fire, or on a charcoal furnace. Put the walnuts into the kettle,
cover it, and let them simmer (but not boil) for five or six minutes.
Then have ready a vessel with cold spring water and salt, and put your
nuts into it, taking them out of the kettle with a wooden ladle. Let
them stand in the cold salt and water for a quarter of an hour, with
the board keeping them down as before; for if they rise above the
liquor, or are exposed to the air, they will be discoloured. Then take,
them out, and lay them on a cloth covered with another, till they are
quite dry. Afterwards rub them carefully with a soft flannel, and put
them into a stone jar; laying among them blades of mace, and sliced
nutmeg, but no dark-coloured spice. Pour over them the best distilled
vinegar, and put on the top a table-spoonful of sweet oil.
WALNUTS PICKLED GREEN.
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