Directions for Cookery, in its Various BranchesLeslie, Eliza
General
Directions for Cookery, in its Various Branches
Leslie, Eliza
Cooking, American
If you bake in a Dutch oven, let the lid be first heated by standing it
up before the fire; and cover the inside of the bottom with sand or
ashes, to temper the heat. For the same purpose, when you bake in a
stove, place bricks under the pans. Sheets of iron without sides will
be found very useful for baking small flat cakes. For cakes of this
description, the fire should be brisk; if baked slowly, they will
spread, lose their shape, and run into each other. For all cakes, the
heat should be regular and even; if one part of the oven is cooler than
another, the cake will bake imperfectly, and have heavy streaks through
it. Gingerbread (on account of the molasses) is more apt to scorch and
burn than any other cake; therefore it should he baked with a moderate
fire.
It is safest, when practicable, to send all large cakes to a
professional baker’s; provided they can be put immediately into the
oven, as standing will spoil them. If you bake them at home, you will
find that they are generally done when they cease to make a simmering
noise; and when on probing them to the bottom with a twig from a broom,
or with the blade of the knife, it comes out quite clean. The fire
should then be withdrawn, and the cake allowed to get cold in the oven.
Small cakes should be laid to cool on an inverted sieve. It may be
recommended to novices in the art of baking, to do every thing in
little tins or in very shallow pans; there being then less risk than
with a large thick cake. In mixing batter that is to be baked in small
cakes; use less proportion of flour.
Small cakes should be kept closely covered in stone jars. For large
ones, you should have broad stone pans with close lids, or else tin
boxes. All cakes that are made with yeast should be eaten quite fresh;
so also should sponge cake. Some sorts may be kept a week; black cake
much longer.
BLACK CAKE.
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