Discoveries in Egypt, Ethiopia and the peninsula of Sinai, in the years 1842-1845, during the mission sent out by his majesty, Frederick William IV of Prussia.Lepsius, Richard
History
Discoveries in Egypt, Ethiopia and the peninsula of Sinai, in the years 1842-1845, during the mission sent out by his majesty, Frederick William IV of Prussia.
Wadi Teresîb, 162.
Wed Mêdineh, 190, 194, 207.
Wed Negûdi, 183.
White River, 171.
Z.
Zachleh, 395.
Zahêra, 417.
Zani, 91.
Zauiet el Arrian, 35, 64.
Zauiet el Meitîn, 107.
Zebedêni, 398.
Zerîn, 393.
Zûma, 257.
PRINTED BY COX (BROTHERS) AND WYMAN, GREAT QUEEN-STREET.
FOOTNOTES:
[1] On the sudden death, soon after our departure from Palestine, of
Bishop Alexander, Gobat was selected by H.M. the King of Prussia as
the Protestant bishop of Jerusalem, which post he has filled with good
success since 1846.
[2] The firman of the Viceroy, with the most unlimited permission
to carry on all excavations that I should think desirable, with a
recommendation addressed to the local governments to support me, was
given to me before my departure from Alexandria. All the work-people
and tools that were necessary for the formation and transportation of
our collection of antiquities, were demanded for wages by the Khawass
given us by the government, under the authority of the firman, from
the Sheîkh of the next village, and nowhere refused. The monuments
from the southern provinces were transported in government barks from
Mount Barkal to Alexandria, and to them were added three tombs from the
neighbourhood of the great Pyramid of Gizeh, which, with the assistance
of the four workmen purposely sent from Berlin, were carefully taken to
pieces, and embarked opposite Old Cairo. At my departure from Egypt,
a written permission was given me to export the collection, and the
articles were formally presented to his Majesty the King of Prussia by
the Viceroy.
These peculiar favours, at a time when all private travellers,
antiquarian speculators, and even diplomatists, were especially
interdicted by the Egyptian government from obtaining and taking away
antiquities, did not fail to gain our expedition some unfavourable
opinions. We were particularly blamed for having a destructive energy,
which, under the ascribed circumstances, would have taken for granted
a species of peculiar barbarism among our company. For, as we did
not, like many of our rivals, dig out and remove the monuments, which
had mostly been hidden below the surface, in haste by night, and with
bribed assistance, but at our leisure, and with the open co-operation
of the authorities, as well as under the eyes of many travellers--every
carelessness with respect to these monuments left behind us, of which
they had formed a part, would have been the more reprehensible, the
easier such carelessness was to be avoided. But on the value of the
monuments, we might esteem ourselves to have a more just judgment
than the greater number of the generality of travellers or collectors
usually possess; and we were not in danger of allowing it to be dulled
by self-interest, as we did not select the monuments for ourselves, but
as the agents of our government, for the Royal Museum at Berlin, and
therefore for the benefit of science and an inquiring public.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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