Mr. Breckinridge displayed great regard for the reputation of
this body. He believed they were almost free from the sin of
slaveholding--their discipline was most emphatic in its condemnation
of it, and he defied me to show that any Methodist was engaged in the
infernal practice of slave trading. First, as to the probable extent
of slavery in the church. On this point I shall quote from a solemn
and authenticated document issued by a number of ministers in the
Methodist Episcopal body in New England, entitled:--
"An appeal on the subject of Slavery, addressed to the
members of the New England and New Hampshire conferences of
the Methodist Episcopal Church;" and signed by
SHIPLEY W. WILSON.
ABRAM D. MERRILL.
LA ROY SUNDERLAND.
GEORGE STORRS.
JARED PERKINS.
Boston, Dec. 19th, 1834.
In answer to the question--
"When will slavery cease from our church, if we continue to alter our
rules against it as we have done for some years past?" they observe--
"But we will not dwell on this part of our subject; it is
painful enough to think of; and as members of the Methodist
Episcopal Church, and as Methodist preachers, we readily
confess we are exceedingly afflicted with a view of it, and
still more with a knowledge of the fact, that the "great
evil" of slavery has been _increasing_, both among the
membership and ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church, at
a _fearful rate_, for thirty or forty years past. The general
minutes of our Annual Conferences, announce about 80,000
colored members in our church; and it is highly probable,
from various reasons which might be named, that _as many as
sixty thousand, or upwards of these, are slaves_; but what
proportion of these and _others_, are enslaved by the
_Methodist members_ and _Methodist preachers_, we have no
means of determining precisely; but the _alterations_ which
have been made in the discipline, show at once that _the
number is neither few nor small_; and if this evil was a
"great" one fifty years ago, what must it be now? What will
it be fifty or a hundred years hence, _should the discipline
be_ ALTERED _as it has been during half a century past_? Who
can tell where this "great" and growing "evil," will end? We
frequently hear Christians and Christian ministers expressing
the greatest fears for the safety of the "political" union of
these United States, whenever the subject of slavery is
mentioned; but no fears as to the prosperity and peace of the
Christian church, though this "evil" be ever so "great," and
though it be increased every day a thousand fold. But can it
be supposed that any branch of the Christian church is in a
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