I was not a little surprised to learn that Mr. Gurley
professed to be ignorant of this fact; for in the African
Repository he reviewed Mr. Garrison's Thoughts on African
Colonization; and a whole chapter of the work, if I mistake
not, is taken up with the sentiments of the people of color
on colonization, commencing with the Philadelphia meeting.
Perhaps Mr. Gurley did not read that chapter. But if his
memory is not very treacherous, he ought to have known the
circumstance, for I related it to him myself in a
conversation which I had with him at my house one evening, in
company with the Rev. Robert J. Breckinridge, and our beloved
friend, William Lloyd Garrison. The subject of colonization
was warmly discussed; and I well recollect bringing our
meeting of 1817 forward as a proof of our early and decided
opposition to the measure. No doubt Mr. Garrison also
remembers it.
Three meetings were held by us in 1817. The two first you
will find in the "Thoughts on Colonization," part 2d, page 9.
Of the protest and remonstrance adopted at the third meeting,
I send you an exact copy. It is in answer to an address to
the citizens of New York and Philadelphia, calling upon them
to aid a number of persons of color, whom they said were
anxious to join the projected colony in Africa. Those persons
were mostly from the south, and it was to disabuse the public
mind on this subject, that our meeting was held.
I remain, with great respect,
Yours, JAMES FORTEN.
He (Mr. T.) could pledge himself that such were still the feelings
of the free colored people of America. Wherever they possessed a
glimmering of light upon the subject, they utterly abhorred the
society, and would as soon _consent_ to be cut to pieces, as sent to
any of the colonies prepared for their reception. Was it not then too
bad that Christians should be called upon to support a society so
utterly at variance with the wishes and feelings of the parties most
nearly concerned? As a few moments yet remained, he would occupy it
in quoting the opinions of two gentlemen, ministers of religion, and
standing high in their own country, who had furnished lamentable
evidence of the extent to which prejudice might possess otherwise
strong and enlarged minds. The first quotation was from a report of
a committee at the Theological Seminary at Andover, Massachusetts,
presented to the Colonization Society of that institution in 1823.
It was from the pen of the Rev. Leonard Bacon, now pastor of a
Congregational church at New Haven, Connecticut.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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