Even at places less distant than home the survival of old English
standards of fighting had given some scandal. In that autumn of the war
when our generalship seemed to have explored all its own talents and
found only the means to stage in an orderly way the greatest possible
number of combats of pure attrition, the crying up of unknightliness
became a kind of fashion among a good many Staff Officers of the higher
grades. "I fancy our fellows were not taking many prisoners this
morning," a Corps Commander would say with a complacent grin, on the
evening after a battle. Jocose stories of comic things said by privates
when getting rid of undesired captives became current in messes far in
the rear. The other day I saw in a history of one of the most gallant of
all British divisions an illustration given by the officer who wrote it
of what he believed to be the true martial spirit. It was the case of a
wounded Highlander who had received with a bomb a German Red Cross
orderly who was coming to help him. A General of some consequence during
part of the war gave a lecture, towards its end, to a body of officers
and others on what he called "the fighting spirit." He told with
enthusiasm an anecdote of a captured trench in which some of our men had
been killing off German appellants for quarter. Another German appearing
and putting his hands up, one of our men--so the story went--called out,
"'Ere! Where's 'Arry? 'E ain't 'ad one yet." Probably some one had
pulled the good general's leg, and the thing never happened. But he
believed it, and deeply approved the "blooding" of 'Arry. That, he
explained, was the "fighting spirit." Men more versed than he in the
actual hand-to-hand business of fighting this war knew that he was
mistaken, and that the spirit of trial by combat and that of
pork-butchery are distinct. But that is of course. The notable thing was
that such things should be said by anyone wearing our uniform. Twenty
years before, if it had been rumoured, you would, without waiting, have
called the rumour a lie invented by some detractor of England or of her
army. Now it passed quite unhissed. It was the latter-day wisdom.
Scrofulous minds at home had long been itching, publicly and in print,
to bomb German women and children from aeroplanes, and to "take it out
of" German prisoners of war. Now the disease had even affected some
parts of the non-combatant Staff of our army.
VI
You know the most often quoted of all passages of Burke. Indeed, it is
only through quotations of it that most of us know Burke at all--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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