Dissertation on the Gipseys: Representing their manner of life, family economy, occupations & trades, marriages & education, sickness, death, & burial, religion, language, sciences & arts, &c. &c. &c.; with an historical enquiry concerning their origin & first appearance in EuropeGrellmann, Heinrich Moritz Gottlieb
History
Dissertation on the Gipseys: Representing their manner of life, family economy, occupations & trades, marriages & education, sickness, death, & burial, religion, language, sciences & arts, &c. &c. &c.; with an historical enquiry concerning their origin & first appearance in Europe
Grellmann, Heinrich Moritz Gottlieb
Romanies
No sooner is the child, whether boy or girl, capable of running about,
than it is taught to dance; which talent consists in jumping on one foot,
and constantly striking behind with the other. As the young Gipsey grows
up, all kinds of postures are added, in hopes of diverting, and thereby
to obtain a reward from persons who happen to pass the parents’
habitation. What the children are further taught, especially by their
mothers, is the art of stealing, which they often put in practice, as
before related. Instruction or school is never thought of; nor do they
learn any business, except perhaps to blow the fire when the father
forges, or to assist in goldwashing.
By the twelfth or thirteenth year, a boy acquires some knowledge of his
father’s trade; and then becomes emancipated from parental authority; as
he now begins to think of forming his own separate connections. The
Gipseys, in common with uncivilised people, entertain unbounded love for
their children: this is a source of the most unpardonable neglect.
Gipsey children never feel the rod; they fly into the most violent
passion, and at the same time hear nothing from their parents but
flattery and coaxing. In return, they act, as is commonly the
consequence of such education, with the greatest ingratitude. This
excessive fondness for their children is, however, attended with one
advantage:—when they are indebted to any person, which is frequently the
case in Hungary and Transylvania, the creditor seizes a child, and by
that means obtains a settlement of his demand; as the Gipsey will
immediately exert every method to discharge the debt, and procure the
release of his darling offspring.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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