the peculiar seat of the diseased condition, as some suppose, nor to
be otherwise predisposed to scrophulous inflammation, except in so
far as its natural delicacy is increased by the diseased condition
which it possessed, ab initio, in common with the rest of the body;
and consequently it is rendered less able to perform its functions
properly, the effect of which is, the induction of a new local diseased
action, or slow inflammatory action, by the slightest cause.
[89] This term is used here in a different sense from its common one,
which signifies sensibility, or delicacy with regard to sensation, and
capability of being acted on.
Besides the common exciting causes of inflammation, the particular
formation of organs may induce this disease, or at least make very
slight causes produce it. Thus, for instance, in people with a very
small narrow chest, the circulation of the blood must be performed
with greater action than in other circumstances, and thus may tend to
induce an inflammatory state. When the bones are very vascular, and
imperfectly formed, they are apt to have a morbid degree of action
excited in them by very slight causes; and the same holds true with
regard to any other part of the body which is imperfectly formed, or
which is not exactly fitted for the support and performance of its
requisite action[90].
[90] Parts which are improperly organised, or which are not in every
respect similar, both in their structure and constitution (by which
I mean, mode of acting in general), to what naturally they ought to
be, are not only less capable of performing their actions aright, but
likewise are to be considered as in some respect extraneous to the
human body, or, as it were, insulated, and do not correspond exactly to
other parts. They therefore receive less support from the neighbouring
parts, and, consequently, have their power diminished. The imperfection
of action consequent to these causes is proportioned to the morbid
condition of the part.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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