Diversions of a NaturalistLankester, E. Ray (Edwin Ray), Sir
History
Diversions of a Naturalist
Lankester, E. Ray (Edwin Ray), Sir
Natural history
Piltdown are parts of the same individual.[13]
[13] But see foot-note on p. 284.
[Illustration: FIG. 29.--Complete Skull and Jaw of Eoanthropus Dawsoni.
One-third the natural diameter. The parts indicated by dotted lines are
re-constructed. The rest is drawn from the actual bones discovered at
Piltdown.]
[Illustration: FIG. 30.--The complete Skull and Jaw of a young
Chimpanzee. Drawn of one-half the natural diameter in order to compare
with Fig. 29, representing the adult skull of Eoanthropus, reduced to
about the same size.]
CHAPTER XXXI
THE SUPPLY OF PURE MILK
IT is becoming more and more certain that the character and quality
of the actual things--the natural products--which we use as food and
accept as "diet" are far more important matters in regard to the
preservation of health than had been until recently supposed. There has
been a tendency, resulting from some of the well-ascertained chemical
necessities of the animal body and the equally well-ascertained
chemical composition of different articles of food, to suppose that
all that we have to do in regard to diet is to make sure that our
food supplies us with so much carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen,
with small quantities of phosphates, sulphates, and chlorides of
potassium, sodium, calcium (lime), and iron, in a "digestible" form,
in order to replace those chemical elements as their combinations are
used up and thrown off as waste by our bodies. The general notions
current are little more exact than this. It is recognized, it is true,
that these elements must be combined in certain forms; that it is
necessary to take so much "proteid" (meat, gluten of flour, casein
of cheese and milk, albumen of egg), in which nitrogen is a leading
component, foods which are called flesh-formers; and, further, that it
is necessary to take others which supply carbon and hydrogen but have
no nitrogen, namely, the hydro-carbons--fat, butter, and oil--and
the carbo-hydrates--sugar and starch--foods which serve as mere fuel
or heat-and-force givers. The late proprietor of "Truth," Mr. Henry
Labouchere, once said to me that the doctors ought to provide us with a
sausage containing in their simplest form the necessary proportions of
proteid and of heat-giver (fat and sugar), and that we should abandon
all "sit-down" meals, pulling the necessary sausage out of our pockets
without any fuss or interruption to our occupation, and eating a couple
of inches or so, three or four times a day! Experimental feeding of
animals (in menageries, etc.), and even of men (in prison, on the
march, and on ships), has sometimes taken very nearly as simple a form
as this.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account