Epic poetry, Italian -- Translations into English; Italian poetry -- To 1400 -- Translations into English
v. 102. I am Leah.] By Leah is understood the active life, as Rachel
figures the contemplative. The divinity is the mirror in which the
latter looks. Michel Angelo has made these allegorical personages the
subject of two statues on the monument of Julius II. in the church of
S. Pietro in Vincolo. See Mr. Duppa’s Life of Michel Angelo, Sculpture
viii. And x. and p 247.
v. 135. Those bright eyes.] The eyes of Beatrice.
CANTO XXVIII
v. 11. To that part.] The west.
v. 14. The feather’d quiristers] Imitated by Boccaccio, Fiammetta, 1.
iv. “Odi i queruli uccelli,” &c. —“Hear the querulous birds plaining
with sweet songs, and the boughs trembling, and, moved by a gentle
wind, as it were keeping tenor to their notes.”
v. 7. A pleasant air.] Compare Ariosto, O. F. c. xxxiv. st. 50.
v. Chiassi.] This is the wood where the scene of Boccaccio’s sublimest
story is laid. See Dec. g. 5. n. 8. and Dryden’s Theodore and Honoria
Our Poet perhaps wandered in it daring his abode with Guido Novello da
Polenta.
v. 41. A lady.] Most of the commentators suppose, that by this lady,
who in the last Canto is called Matilda, is to be understood the
Countess Matilda, who endowed the holy see with the estates called the
Patrimony of St. Peter, and died in 1115. See G. Villani, 1. iv. e. 20
But it seems more probable that she should be intended for an
allegorical personage.
v. 80. Thou, Lord hast made me glad.] Psalm xcii. 4
v. 146. On the Parnassian mountain.] In bicipiti somniasse Parnasso.
Persius Prol.
CANTO XXIX
v. 76. Listed colours.]
Di sette liste tutte in quel colori, &c.
—a bow
Conspicuous with three listed colours gay.
Milton, P. L. b. xi. 865.
v. 79. Ten paces.] For an explanation of the allegorical meaning of
this mysterious procession, Venturi refers those “who would see in the
dark” to the commentaries of Landino, Vellutello, and others: and adds
that it is evident the Poet has accommodated to his own fancy many
sacred images in the Apocalypse. In Vasari’s Life of Giotto, we learn
that Dante recommended that book to his friend, as affording fit
subjects for his pencil.
v. 89. Four.] The four evangelists.
v. 96. Ezekiel.] Chap. 1. 4.
v. 101. John.] Rev. c. iv. 8.
v. 104. Gryphon.] Under the Gryphon, an imaginary creature, the
forepart of which is an eagle, and the hinder a lion, is shadowed forth
the union of the divine and human nature in Jesus Christ. The car is
the church.
v. 115. Tellus’ prayer.] Ovid, Met. 1. ii. v. 279.
v. 116. Three nymphs.] The three evangelical virtues: the first
Charity, the next Hope, and the third Faith. Faith may be produced by
charity, or charity by faith, but the inducements to hope must arise
either from one or other of these.
v. 125. A band quaternion.] The four moral or cardinal virtues, of whom
Prudence directs the others.
v. 129. Two old men.] Saint Luke, characterized as the writer of the
Arts of the Apostles and Saint Paul.
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