France -- Social life and customs -- 19th century -- Fiction
“Yes, that is as scientific as possible. I have placed there only the
members of the family, and I had to give an equal part to the partners,
to the fathers and mothers come from outside, whose blood has mingled
with ours, and therefore modified it. I had indeed made a
mathematically exact tree, the father and the mother bequeathing
themselves, by halves, to the child, from generation to generation, so
that in Charles, for example, Aunt Dide’s part would have been only a
twelfth—which would be absurd, since the physical resemblance is there
complete. I have therefore thought it sufficient to indicate the
elements come from elsewhere, taking into account marriages and the new
factor which each introduced. Ah! these sciences that are yet in their
infancy, in which hypothesis speaks stammeringly, and imagination
rules, these are the domain of the poet as much as of the scientist.
Poets go as pioneers in the advance guard, and they often discover new
countries, suggesting solutions. There is there a borderland which
belongs to them, between the conquered, the definitive truth, and the
unknown, whence the truth of to-morrow will be torn. What an immense
fresco there is to be painted, what a stupendous human tragedy, what a
comedy there is to be written with heredity, which is the very genesis
of families, of societies, and of the world!”
His eyes fixed on vacancy, he remained for a time lost in thought.
Then, with an abrupt movement, he came back to the envelopes and,
pushing the tree aside, said:
“We will take it up again presently; for, in order that you may
understand now, it is necessary that events should pass in review
before you, and that you should see in action all these actors ticketed
here, each one summed up in a brief note. I will call for the
envelopes, you will hand them to me one by one, and I will show you the
papers in each, and tell you their contents, before putting it away
again up there on the shelf. I will not follow the alphabetical order,
but the order of events themselves. I have long wished to make this
classification. Come, look for the names on the envelopes; Aunt Dide
first.”
At this moment the edge of the storm which lighted up the sky caught La
Souleiade slantingly, and burst over the house in a deluge of rain. But
they did not even close the window. They heard neither the peals of
thunder nor the ceaseless beating of the rain upon the roof. She handed
him the envelope bearing the name of Aunt Dide in large characters; and
he took from it papers of all sorts, notes taken by him long ago, which
he proceeded to read.
“Hand me Pierre Rougon. Hand me Ursule Macquart. Hand me Antoine
Macquart.”
Silently she obeyed him, her heart oppressed by a dreadful anguish at
all she was hearing. And the envelopes were passed on, displayed their
contents, and were piled up again in the press.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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