Doctrina Christiana: The first book printed in the Philippines, Manila, 1593.
Religion
Doctrina Christiana: The first book printed in the Philippines, Manila, 1593.
Block books -- Facsimiles; Catholic Church -- Catechisms -- Spanish; Catholic Church -- Catechisms -- Tagalog; Tagalog language -- Texts
[42] San Antonio, II, p. 297. This work, treated at length by San
Antonio, is proof of the high esteem in which Plasencia was held as
a Tagalist. It was incorporated in a document of Governor Francisco
Tello, dated July 13, 1599, now in the A. of I. (67-6-18), and first
printed in the appendix to Santa Ines, II, pp. 592-603, and translated
in B. & R., VII, pp. 173-96.
[43] Santiago Vela, VI, pp. 442-3. His study of the questionable _Arte_
of 1581 is the most thorough and detailed yet written.
[44] Schilling, p. 205.
[45] Pardo de Tavera, _op. cit._, pp. 8-9. After quoting the latter
part of this passage, Medina, p. xviii, adds a quizzical note,
"I want to cite the opinion of so distinguished a student of
the Philippines because it shows how tangled and confused is the
information concerning the primitive Philippine press, even among
men best informed on the subject."
[46] Medina, nos. 1 and 2, p. [3].
[47] Medina, p. xix.
[48] Retana had published many of his findings in _La Politico de
Espana en Filipinas_, Madrid, 1891-98; in his edition of Joaquin
Martinez de Zuniga, _Estadismo de las Islas Filipinas_, Madrid, 1893;
and in the _Archivo del Bibliofilo Filipino_, Madrid, 1895-97.
[49] Retana, cols. 7-8. We shall speak of Juan de Vera later.
[50] Thomas Cooke Middleton, _Some Notes on the Bibliography of the
Philippines_, Philadelphia, 1900, pp. 32-33.
[51] Pardo de Tavera, _Biblioteca Filipina_, Washington, 1903,
pp. 9-10.
[52] Medina, _La Imprenta en Manila desde sus Origenes hasta 1810
Adiciones y Ampliacones_, Santiago de Chile, 1904.
[53] P. & G., pp. xxi-xxvi.
[54] B. & R., LIII, p. 11.
[55] Artigas, _op. cit._ He admitted that the celebration should have
been held in 1902.
[56] Retana, _Origenes de la Imprenta Filipina_, Madrid, 1911. Retana
had also published between 1897 and 1911 several other books which
contained some information about the early Philippine press, the
_Aparato Bibliografico_ in 1906 and his edition of Morga in 1909,
both of which have already been cited.
[57] Antonio Palau y Dulcet, _Manuel del Librero Hispano-Americano_,
Barcelona, 1923-37, III, p. 72.
[58] Schilling, _op. cit._
[59] Chirino, p. 3, writes that he was "the first who made converts
to Christianity in the Philippines, preaching to them of Jesus Christ
in their own tongue--of which he made the first vocabulary, which
I have seen and studied;" and Juan de Medina (who originally wrote
his history in 1630), p. 54, says that in visiting Cebu in 1612 he
"saw a lexicon there, compiled by Father Fray Martin de Rada, which
contained a great number of words." Grijalva, _op. cit._, f. 124V,
writes that Rada "by the force of his imaginative and excellent ability
learned the Visayan language, as he had learned the Otomi in this land
[Mexico], so that he could preach in it in five months."
[60] Perez, p. 5.
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