Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
A smaller, darker colored worm, called the needle-worm, or _ascaris_,
inhabits the larger intestines. Hundreds of them sometimes descend into
the rectum, and immense quantities have been found in the c[oe]cum.
These are a more serious nuisance than the former, for they cause a very
troublesome irritation about the fundament, which sometimes sadly annoys
the horse. Their existence can generally be discovered by a small
portion of mucus, which, hardening, is found adhering to the anus.
_Remedies._--Physic will sometimes bring away great numbers of these
worms; but when there is much irritation about the tail, and much of
this mucus, indicating that they have descended into the rectum, an
injection of linseed oil, or of aloes dissolved in warm water, will be a
more effectual remedy. The tape-worm is seldom found in the horse.
Bots.
While they inhabit the stomach of the horse, cannot give the animal any
pain, for they have fastened on the cuticular and insensible coat. They
cannot stimulate the stomach and increase its digestive power, for they
are not on the digestive portion of the stomach. They cannot, by their
roughness, assist the trituration or rubbing down of the food, for no
such office is performed in that part of the stomach--the food is
softened, not rubbed down. They cannot be injurious to the horse, for he
enjoys the most perfect health when the cuticular part of his stomach is
filled with them, and their presence is not even suspected until they
appear at the anus.
They cannot be removed by medicine, because they are not in that part of
the stomach in which medicine is usually conveyed; and if they were,
their mouths are too deeply buried in the mucus for any medicine, that
can be safely administered, to affect them; and, last of all, in due
course of time they detach themselves, and come away. Therefore, the
wise man will leave them to themselves, or content himself with picking
them off when they collect under the tail and annoy the animal.
Wind-galls.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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