Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.Allen, Richard Lamb
Science
Domestic Animals: History and description of the horse, mule, cattle, sheep, swine, poultry and farm dogs; with directions for their management, breeding, crossing, rearing, feeding, and preparation for a profitable market; also their diseases and remedies. Together with full directions for the management of the dairy.
Allen, Richard Lamb
Domestic animals
Are more hardy and independent of attention than the goose, and they are
generally the most profitable. They are omnivorous, and greedily eat
every thing which will afford them nourishment, though they seldom
forage on the grasses like the goose, when they can procure other food.
They are peculiarly carnivorous, and devour all kinds of meat, putrid or
fresh; and are especially fond of fish, and such insects, worms, and
other creeping things, as they can find imbedded in the mud or
elsewhere. They will often distend their crop with young frogs, almost
to the ordinary size of their bodies. Their indiscriminate appetite
often renders them unfit for the table, unless fattened out of the reach
of garbage and offensive matters. An English admiral used to resort to
well-fattened rats for his fresh meat when at sea, and justified his
taste by saying, they were more cleanly feeders than ducks, which were
general favorites.
The most profitable for domestic use, is undoubtedly the _common black
duck_. They lay profusely in the spring, when well fed, often producing
40 or 50 eggs, and sometimes a greater number, if kept from setting.
They are much larger than those of the hen, and equally rich and
nourishing, but far less delicate. They are careless in their habits,
and generally drop their eggs wherever they happen to be through the
night, whether in the water, the road, or farm-yard; and as might be
expected from such prodigality of character, they are indifferent
setters and nurses.
The _ducklings_ are better reared by setting the eggs under a sedate,
experienced hen, as the longer time necessary for hatching, requires
patience in the foster-mother to develop the young chick. They should be
confined for a few days, and away from the water. At first they may be
fed with bread, or pudding made from boiled oat, barley, or Indian meal;
and they soon acquire strength and enterprise enough to shift for
themselves, if afterwards supplied with pond or river water. They are
fit for the table when fully grown, and well fattened on clean grain.
This is more economically accomplished by feeding it cooked.
_The varieties_ of ducks are almost innumerable. Main describes 31, and
some naturalists number over 100. Besides the black duck above
described, several others, as the _light gray_, the _white duck_, and
some of the _tufted_, are prolific, hardy, and profitable.
We omit further notice of other varieties; and of the swan, brant,
pigeons, &c., as not profitable for general rearing, and only suited to
ornamental grounds.
* * * * *
Transcriber's Notes
Page 49; Figure 14 caption: "Sessamoid" changed to "Sesamoid" (18.
Sesamoid bones.)
Page 59: "he" changed to "be" (effectual remedies for the removal of
disease cannot be applied)
Page 174: added missing open quotes ("Setons are sometimes useful ...)
Page 215: "When-full fed" changed to "When full-fed" (When full-fed and
denied all access to lime, ...)
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