Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 1 (of 2)Chambers, Robert
History
Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 1 (of 2)
Chambers, Robert
Scotland -- History -- 16th century; Scotland -- History -- 17th century
narrowly escaped, and ran back to his house, which they immediately
environed in the most furious manner, firing in at the windows and
through every other aperture, for a space of three hours. A ‘bullon’
pierced his hat. As they departed, they met his wife and daughter, whom
they abused shamefully. In short, it seems altogether to have been an
affair of the most barbarous and violent kind. The offenders were all
denounced rebels.
* * * * *
[Sidenote: MAY 7.]
The pest, which had commenced in Perth in the previous September,
was believed to be now brought thence by a servant-woman to the
Fishmarket in Edinburgh (_Moy._), where it ‘was first knawn to be in
Simon Mercerbanks’s house.’ (_Bir._) From accident or otherwise, the
king acted on this occasion exactly as he had done at Perth, when the
plague first declared itself there. On the very day when the disease
appeared in Edinburgh, he left the city, and ‘rode to Dirleton[132]
to a sumptuous banquet prepared by the Earl of Arran.’ (_Cal._) The
pest continued in the capital till the subsequent January, sometimes
carrying off twenty-four people in a single night. ‘The haill people
whilk was able to flee, fled out of the town: nevertheless there died
of people which were not able to flee, fourteen hundred and some odd.’
(_Bir._) It was at St Andrews in August, ‘and continued till upwards
of four hundred people died, and the place was left almost desolate.’
(_Moy._) Dunse is cited as a place where this pestilence ‘raged
extremely.’ (_Mar._). In Perth, between 24th September 1584, and August
1585, when it ceased, it carried off fourteen hundred and twenty-seven
persons, young and old, or thereby. (_Chron. Perth._) This could not be
less than a sixth of the entire population.
June 23, 1585, on account of the pest being in Edinburgh, the business
of the cunyie-house was ordered to be transported to Dundee, and the
coining of gold, silver, and alloyed money to go on there as it had
hitherto done in Edinburgh. On the alloyed pennies, OPPIDUM DUNDEE
was to be substituted for OPPIDUM EDINBURGI. The Exchequer was also
removed to Falkland, and the Court of Session to Stirling. On the 21st
of October, the pest being now in Dundee, the coining was ordered to be
removed to Perth, and the name of that burgh to be substituted in the
circumscription.--_P. C. R._
[Sidenote: 1585.]
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