Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 2 (of 2)Chambers, Robert
History
Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chambers, Robert
Scotland -- History -- 16th century; Scotland -- History -- 17th century
After the Restoration, the Scottish records remaining in the Tower,
being those of a public and historical character, were ordered to be
returned to Edinburgh. Being put up in hogsheads, a ship was prepared
to carry them down to Scotland. ‘But it was suggested to Clarendon,
that the original Covenant signed by the king, and some other
declarations under his hand, were among them. And he, apprehending that
at some time or other an ill use might have been made of these, would
not suffer them to be shipped till they were visited: nor would he
take Primrose’s promise of searching for these carefully, and sending
them up to him. So he ordered a search to be made. None of the papers
he looked for were found. But so much time was lost, that the summer
was spent. So they were sent down in winter.’--_Burnet_. They were
shipped at Gravesend on board the _Eagle_ frigate, commanded by Major
John Fletcher; but, a storm arising, the captain was obliged, for the
safety of his vessel, to trans-ship eighty-five hogsheads of these
documents into a vessel called the _Elizabeth_ of Burntisland. The
_Elizabeth_ having sunk with its whole cargo, the eighty-five hogsheads
of registers were lost, ‘to the great hurt of this nation,’ as Nicoll
with due sensibility remarks. From this wreck there escaped the records
of parliament, and that of the Secret Council--the latter, we are
bound to say, a specially fortunate escape for us, since the record in
question has supplied the great bulk of what is at once new and curious
in the present work. ‘The want of any inventory of the whole must leave
us for ever in the dark as to the real extent of the loss which was
then sustained. Among the lost records, however, we may probably reckon
the rolls of the greater part of the charters of Robert I. and David
II., and the far greater part of the original instruments of a public
nature, which must be presumed to have existed in the archives of the
kingdom, at their removal from Scotland in 1651.’[189]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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