Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 2 (of 2)Chambers, Robert
History
Domestic Annals of Scotland from the Reformation to the Revolution, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chambers, Robert
Scotland -- History -- 16th century; Scotland -- History -- 17th century
The Privy Council was pretty fully occupied at this time in summoning
and fining individuals who had been present at unauthorised religious
meetings. For example, ‘Robert Burnes, merchant in Glasgow,’ expiated
by a fine of 300 merks his having been at a conventicle lately held
at Kirkintilloch. Four persons, described as merchants, were fined
each in £100 Scots for being at such a meeting in Hilderston House,
Linlithgowshire. A fifth, who had not only been there, but had a
child baptised on the occasion, suffered to double the amount. A
great number were brought into trouble by having been present at a
famous conventicle held a short time before at the Hill of Beith, near
Dunfermline. Adam Stobie and eight other men, who had been at both
that conventicle and another at Livingseat, and who refused to take an
oath regarding them, were ‘ordained to be carried to the plantations
in America, and discharged to return under pain of death.’ In thus so
harshly thwarting the extreme Presbyterians in their predilections
as to clergymen and meetings for worship, the government must have
calculated on a certain support from the reactionary feeling engendered
by the recent twenty-two years of troubles--that feeling under which we
may presume they themselves acted. But a constant repetition of such
proceedings against members of the community who were only exercising a
natural privilege, and meaning no harm to their fellow-creatures, could
not fail to create very bitter feelings, and gradually muster elements
for the destruction of the existing _régime_. There was at the same
time an effort to deal what was doubtless intended to be equal justice
towards the various dissenters whom the Presbyterians themselves were
accustomed to persecute when in the possession of power. There were
even now Quakers in the tolbooths of Aberdeen, Inverury, Montrose,
Edinburgh, and other towns, charged with no other offence than that
of holding meetings for their own kind of devotion. Professors of the
Catholic faith were also from time to time assailed in ways which, one
would think, must have been sufficiently annoying to them, although,
there is reason to believe, not quite up to that point of severity
which would have been satisfactory to the people on the opposite
extreme.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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