Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Such as die of this disease are commonly carried off by the fever, which
is attended with difficulty of breathing, and sometimes with a delirium
and great drowsiness. They generally die about the seventh or eighth
day.
REGIMEN.——In the erysipelas the patient must neither be kept too hot nor
too cold, as either of these extremes will tend to make it retreat,
which is always to be guarded against. When the disease is mild, it will
be sufficient to keep the patient within doors, without confining him to
his bed, and to promote the perspiration by diluting liquors, &c.
The diet ought to be slender, and of a moderately cooling and moistening
quality, as groat-gruel, panado, chicken or barley-broth, with cooling
herbs and fruits, &c. avoiding flesh, fish, strong drink, spices,
pickles, and all other things that may heat and inflame the blood; the
drink may be barley-water, an infusion of elder-flowers, common whey,
and such like.
But if the pulse be low, and the spirits sunk, the patient must be
supported with negus, and other things of a cordial nature. His food may
be sago-gruel with a little wine, and nourishing broths taken in small
quantities, and often repeated. Great care however must be taken not to
overheat him.
MEDICINE.——In this disease much mischief is often done by medicine,
especially by external applications. People, when they see an
inflammation, immediately think that something ought to be applied to
it. This indeed is necessary in large phlegmons; but in an erysipelas
the safer course is to apply nothing. Almost all ointments, salves, and
plasters, being of a greasy nature, tend rather to obstruct and repel,
than promote any discharge from the part. At the beginning of this
disease it is neither safe to promote a suppuration, nor to repel the
matter too quickly. The erysipelas in many respects resembles the gout,
and is to be treated with the greatest caution. Fine wool, or very soft
flannel, are the safest applications to the part. These not only defend
it from the external air, but likewise promote the perspiration, which
has a great tendency to carry off the disease. In Scotland the common
people generally apply a mealy cloth to the parts affected, which is far
from being improper.
It is common to bleed in the erysipelas; but this likewise requires
caution. If however the fever be high, the pulse hard and strong, and
the patient vigorous, it will be proper to bleed; but the quantity must
be regulated by these circumstances, and the operation repeated as the
symptoms may require. If the patient has been accustomed to strong
liquors, and the disease attacks his head, bleeding is absolutely
necessary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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