Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
When vomiting is the effect of pregnancy, it may generally be mitigated
by bleeding, and keeping the body gently open. The bleeding however
ought to be in small quantities at a time, and the purgatives should be
of the mildest kind, as figs, stewed prunes, manna, or senna. Pregnant
women are most apt to vomit in the morning, immediately after getting
out of bed, which is owing partly to the change of posture, but more to
the emptiness of the stomach. It may generally be prevented by taking a
dish of coffee, tea, or some light breakfast in bed. Pregnant women who
are afflicted with vomiting ought to be kept easy both in body and mind.
They should neither allow their stomachs to be quite empty, nor should
they eat much at once. Cold water is a very proper drink in this case;
if the stomach be weak, a little brandy may be added to it. If the
spirits are low, and the person apt to faint, a spoonful of
cinnamon-water, with a little marmalade of quinces or oranges, may be
taken.
If vomiting proceeds from weakness of the stomach, bitters will be of
service. Peruvian bark infused in wine or brandy, with as much rhubarb
as will keep the body gently open, is an excellent medicine in this
case. The elixir of vitriol is also a good medicine. It may be taken in
the dose of fifteen or twenty drops, twice or thrice a day, in a glass
of wine or water. Habitual vomitings are sometimes alleviated by making
oysters a principal part of diet.
A vomiting, which proceeds from acidities in the stomach, is relieved by
alkaline purges. The best medicine of this kind is the magnesia alba, a
tea-spoonful of which may be taken in a dish of tea or a little milk,
three or four times a day, or oftener if necessary, to keep the body
open.
When vomiting proceeds from violent passions, or affections of the mind,
all evacuants must be carefully avoided, especially vomits. These are
exceedingly dangerous. The patient in this case ought to be kept
perfectly easy and quiet, to have the mind soothed, and to take some
gentle cordial, as negus, or a little brandy and water, to which a few
drops of laudanum may occasionally be added.
When vomiting proceeds from spasmodic affections of the stomach, musk,
castor, and other antispasmodic medicines, are of use. Warm and aromatic
plasters have likewise a good effect. The stomach plaster of the London
or Edinburgh dispensatory may be applied to the pit of the stomach, or a
plaster of _theriaca_, which will answer rather better. Aromatic
medicines may likewise be taken inwardly, as cinnamon or mint-tea, wine
with spiceries boiled in it, &c. The region of the stomach may be rubbed
with æther, or, if that cannot be had, with strong brandy, or other
spirits. The belly should be fomented with warm water, or the patient
immersed up to the breast in a warm bath.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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