Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
The conserve of roses is likewise a very good medicine in this case,
provided it be taken in sufficient quantity, and long enough persisted
in. It may be taken to the quantity of three or four ounces a-day; and,
if the patient be troubled with a cough, it should be made into an
electuary with balsamic syrup, and a little of the syrup of poppies.
If stronger astringents be necessary, fifteen or twenty drops of the
elixir of vitriol may be given in a glass of water three or four times
a-day.
Those who are subject to frequent returns of this disease should avoid
all excess. Their diet should be light and cool, consisting chiefly of
milk and vegetables. Above all, let them beware of vigorous efforts of
the body, and violent agitations of the mind.
VOMITING OF BLOOD.
This is not so common as the other discharges of blood which have
already been mentioned; but it is very dangerous, and requires
particular attention.
Vomiting of blood is generally preceded by pain of the stomach,
sickness, and nausea; and is accompanied with great anxiety, and
frequent fainting fits.
This disease is sometimes periodical; in which case it is less
dangerous. It often proceeds from an obstruction of the menses in women;
and sometimes from the stopping of the hæmorrhoidal flux in men. It may
be occasioned by any thing that greatly stimulates or wounds the
stomach, as strong vomits or purges, acrid poisons, sharp or hard
substances taken into the stomach, &c. It is often the effect of
obstructions in the liver, the spleen, or some of the other viscera. It
may likewise proceed from external violence, as blows or bruises, or
from any of the causes which produce inflammation. In hysteric women,
vomiting of blood is a very common, but by no means a dangerous symptom.
A great part of the danger in this disease arises from the extravasated
blood lodging in the bowels, and becoming putrid, by which means a
dysentery or putrid fever may be occasioned. The best way of preventing
this, is to keep the body gently open, by frequently exhibiting
emollient clysters. Purges must not be given till the discharge is
stopt, otherwise they will irritate the stomach, and increase the
disorder. All the food and drink must be of a mild cooling nature, and
taken in small quantities. Even drinking cold water has sometimes proved
a remedy, but it will succeed better when sharpened with the weak
spirits of vitriol. When there are signs of an inflammation, bleeding
may be necessary; but the patient’s weakness will seldom permit it.
Opiates may be of use; but they must be given in very small doses, as
four or five drops of liquid laudanum twice or thrice a-day.
After the discharge is over, as the patient is generally troubled with
gripes, occasioned by the acrimony of the blood lodged in the
intestines, gentle purges will be necessary.
OF BLOODY URINE.
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