Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Between each vomit, on one of the intermediate days, the patient may
take the following purge: Jalap in powder half a drachm, cream of
tartar, two drachms, calomel six grains. These may be made into a bolus
with a little syrup of pale roses, and taken early in the morning. The
less the patient drinks after it the better. If he be much griped, he
may now and then take a cup of chicken-broth.
The patient may likewise take every night at bed-time the following
bolus: To four or five grains of camphor add one grain of opium, and as
much syrup of orange-peel as is sufficient to make them into a bolus.
This will generally promote a gentle sweat, which should be encouraged
by drinking now and then a small cup of wine-whey, with a tea-spoonful
of the spirits of hartshorn in it. A tea-cupful of the following
diuretic infusion may likewise be taken every four or five hours through
the day:
Take juniper-berries, mustard-seed, and horse-radish, of each half an
ounce, ashes of broom half a pound; infuse them in a quart of Rhenish
wine or strong ale for a few days, and afterwards strain off the liquor.
Such as cannot take this infusion, may use the decoction of seneka-root,
which is both diuretic and sudorific. I have known an obstinate
_anasarca_ cured by an infusion of the ashes of broom in wine.
The above course will often cure an incidental dropsy, if the
constitution be good; but when the disease proceeds from a bad habit, or
an unsound state of the viscera, strong purges and vomits are not to be
ventured upon. In this case, the safer course is to palliate the
symptoms by the use of such medicines as promote the secretions, and to
support the patient’s strength by warm and nourishing cordials.
The secretion of urine may be greatly promoted by nitre. Brookes says,
he knew a young woman who was cured of a dropsy by taking a drachm of
nitre every morning in a draught of ale, after she had been given over
as incurable. The powder of squills is likewise a good diuretic. Six or
eight grains of it, with a scruple of nitre, may be given twice a-day in
a glass of strong cinnamon-water. Ball says, a large spoonful of
unbruised mustard-seed taken every night and morning, and drinking half
an English pint of the decoction of the tops of green broom after it,
has performed a cure after other powerful medicines had proved
ineffectual.
I have sometimes seen good effects from cream of tartar in this disease.
It promotes the discharges by stool and urine, and will at least
palliate, if it does not perform a cure. The patient may begin by taking
an ounce every second or third day, and may increase the quantity to two
or even to three ounces, if the stomach will bear it. This quantity is
not however to be taken at once, but divided into three or four doses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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