Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Many people who have splendid houses, chuse to sleep in small
apartments. This conduct is very imprudent. A bed-chamber ought always
to be well-aired; as it is generally occupied in the night only, when
all doors and windows are shut. If a fire be kept in it, the danger from
a small room becomes still greater. Numbers have been stifled when
asleep by a fire in a small apartment, which is always hurtful.
Those who are obliged, on account of business, to spend the day in close
towns, ought, if possible, to sleep in the country. Breathing free air
in the night will, in some measure, make up for the want of it through
the day. This practice would have a greater effect in preserving the
health of citizens than is commonly imagined.
Delicate persons ought, as much as possible, to avoid the air of great
towns. It is peculiarly hurtful to the asthmatic and consumptive. Such
persons should avoid cities as they would the plague. The hypochondriac
are likewise much hurt by it. I have often seen persons so much
afflicted with this malady while in town, that it seemed impossible for
them to live, who, upon being removed to the country, were immediately
relieved. The same observation holds with regard to nervous and hysteric
women. Many people, indeed, have it not in their power to change their
situation in quest of better air. All we can say to such persons is,
that they should go as often abroad into the open air as they can, that
they should admit fresh air frequently into their houses, and take care
to keep them very clean.
It was necessary in former times, for safety, to surround cities,
colleges, and even single houses, with high walls. These, by obstructing
the free current of air, never fail to render such places damp and
unwholesome. As such walls are now, in most parts of this country,
become useless, they ought to be pulled down, and every method taken to
admit a free passage to the air. Proper attention to AIR and CLEANLINESS
would tend more to preserve the health of mankind, than all the
endeavours of the faculty.
Surrounding houses too closely with planting, or thick woods, likewise
tends to render the air unwholesome. Wood not only obstructs the free
current of the air, but sends forth great quantities of moist
exhalations, which render it constantly damp. Wood is very agreeable at
a proper distance from a house, but should never be planted too near it,
especially in a flat country. Many of the gentlemen’s seats in England
are rendered very unwholesome from the great quantity of wood which
surrounds them.
Houses situated in low marshy countries, or near large lakes of
stagnating water, are likewise unwholesome. Waters which stagnate not
only render the air damp, but load it with putrid exhalations, which
produce the most dangerous and fatal diseases. Those who are obliged to
inhabit marshy countries, ought to make choice of the dryest situations
they can find, to live generously, and to pay the strictest regard to
cleanliness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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