Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitionersBuchan, William
Science
Domestic medicine : $b or, a treatise on the prevention and cure of diseases by regimen and simple medicines. With an appendix, containing a dispensatory for the use of private practitioners
Buchan, William
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800
Change of ideas is as necessary for health as change of posture. When
the mind dwells long upon one subject, especially of a disagreeable
nature, it hurts the whole functions of the body. Hence grief indulged
spoils the digestion and destroys the appetite; by which means the
spirits are depressed, the nerves relaxed, the bowels inflated with
wind, and the humours, for want of fresh supplies of chyle, vitiated.
Thus many an excellent constitution has been ruined by a family
misfortune, or any thing that occasions excessive grief.
It is utterly impossible, that any person of a dejected mind should
enjoy health. Life may indeed be dragged out for a few years; but
whoever would live to a good old age, must be good-humoured and
cheerful. This indeed is not altogether in our own power; yet our temper
of mind, as well as our actions, depend greatly upon ourselves. We can
either associate with cheerful or melancholy companions, mingle in the
amusements and offices of life, or sit still and brood over our
calamities as we choose. These, and many such things, are certainly in
our power, and from these the mind generally takes its cast.
The variety of scenes which present themselves to the senses, were
certainly designed to prevent our attention from being too long fixed
upon any one object. Nature abounds with variety, and the mind, unless
fixed down by habit, delights in contemplating new objects. This at once
points out the method of relieving the mind in distress. Turn the
attention frequently to new objects. Examine them for some time. When
the mind begins to recoil, shift the scene. By this means a constant
succession of new ideas may be kept up, till the disagreeable ones
entirely disappear. Thus travelling, the study of any art or science,
reading or writing on such subjects as deeply engage the attention, will
sooner expel grief than the most sprightly amusements.
It has already been observed, that the body cannot be healthy unless it
be exercised; neither can the mind. Indolence nourishes grief. When the
mind has nothing else to think of but calamities, no wonder that it
dwells there. Few people who pursue business with attention are hurt by
grief. Instead therefore of abstracting ourselves from the world or
business, when misfortunes happen, we ought to engage in it with more
than usual attention, to discharge with double diligence the functions
of our station, and to mix with friends of a cheerful and social temper.
Innocent amusements are by no means to be neglected. These, by leading
the mind insensibly to the contemplation of agreeable objects, help to
dispel the gloom which misfortunes cast over it. They make time seem
less tedious, and have many other happy effects.
Some persons, when overwhelmed with grief, betake themselves to
drinking. This is making the cure worse than the disease. It seldom
fails to end in the ruin of fortune, character, and constitution.
_Of Love._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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