the option of placing a value on the service rendered by him, and it is
the only occupation where fees are given that does not carry with it this
privilege. A lawyer or a physician must be the best judge of the value of
his services, but the domestic servant takes “what you please.”
One of the results of the system is indicated by a jesting paragraph
that recently went the rounds of the daily press to the effect that the
porter of the Grand Pacific Hotel, in Chicago, had retired with a fortune
of $100,000 accumulated from tips given him by guests of the house,[275]
while the men who contributed it were still struggling to keep the wolf
from the door. In tipping, as in bribery, the social odium falls on
the one who takes the tip or the bribe, not on the one who offers it.
The fortune of $100,000, more or less, would not give social position
to one who had acquired it through fees. But the fee is at bottom a
bribe offered for service for which payment is presumably made by the
employer; it is a bribe because it is an additional sum offered for quick
service or good service which a waiter will not give without this extra
compensation from the person served. As long as this form of bribery
prevails, every person who accepts the bribe is socially tainted and no
amount of financial success resulting from it can eradicate the taint.
Not only is the fee objectionable in itself, but the manner of giving
it is equally so. It is bestowed surreptitiously, as if the giver
appreciated the fact that he was doing an insulting thing and was ashamed
of it; or it is offered openly with the patronizing manner of one who
says, “I have no use for such a trifle; take it, if you wish it.” It is
folded in a napkin, tucked under a plate, slipped into the hand of a
waiter with a vain attempt to appear unconscious, left ostentatiously
on a tray, or contemptuously flung at an attendant. It can be neither
given nor received with the self-respect that accompanies any reputable
business transaction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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