Again, such a plan is in opposition to present political and social
tendencies. A training-school for servants is an anomaly in a democratic
country. No father or mother born under the Declaration of Independence
will ever send a child to be trained as a servant. A striking
illustration of this is found in recent accounts of a new building about
to be erected in a large city for the use of a woman’s organization.
Those in charge of the organization established a few years since a
kitchen garden for the children of the poor. Families recommended by the
Charity Organization Society were visited and the attendance of the young
daughters of the family solicited. “At first not a few mothers objected
on the ground that they did not wish to have their daughters trained
to be servants, even if they were poor, but when it was explained that
the object of the kitchen garden was to make the children more tidy and
useful in their own homes the objection usually disappeared.” Yet in
the face of this experience—a common one wherever kitchen gardens have
been started—the managers of the organization have provided for the
establishment of a training-school for servants.
The opposition to such schools on social grounds is not strange. No
recognized industrial aristocracy is possible in America. There are no
training-schools for masons, carpenters, day-laborers, or clerks. In the
technical school the boy learns masonry, carpentry, and brick-laying, but
in these schools there is no division of those attending into “classes
for gentlemen” and “classes for laborers.” American men will never
recognize one kind of training for a superior social class, and another
for an inferior. The training-school for servants means the introduction
of a caste system utterly at variance with democratic ideas. It has not
been possible at any time since the abolition of slavery to educate any
class in society to be servants; it will never again be possible in
America. Democracy among men and aristocracy among women cannot exist
side by side; friction is as inevitable as it was between free labor and
slave labor in the ante-bellum days. Opportunity for scientific training
in all household employments must ultimately be given in such a form that
any and all persons can obtain it, but it can never be given in a school
distinctively intended for the training of servants and called by that
name.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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