It has been said that of _punches_ there are at least threescore.
Here follow a few of the many varieties: _Brandy_, _Sherry_, _Gin_,
_Whiskey_, _Port_, _Sauterne_, _Claret_, _Missisippi_, _Vanilla_, _Pine
Apple_, _Orgeat_, _Curaçoa_, _Roman_, _Glasgow_, _Milk_, and _Regent’s_,
brewed by George IV.; _St. Charles’_, _Louisiana_, _Sugar House_, _La
Patria_, _Spread Eagle_, _Imperial_, _Rochester_, and _Rocky Mountain_;
_Non-Such_, _Philadelphia_, _Fish-House_, _Canadian_, _Tip-Top_, _Bimbo_,
_Nuremburgh_, _Ruby_, _Royal_, _Century Club_, _Duke of Norfolk_, _Uncle
Toby_, and _Gothic_.
People have immortalised themselves by the invention of _punches_ to
which a grateful country has attached their names. Of these famous ones
are General Ford, for many years commanding engineer at Dover; Dr.
Shelton Mackenzie, of Glasgow; D’Orsay; and M. Grassot, the eminent
French comedian of the Palais Royal, who communicated his receipt to Mr.
Howard Paul, the equally eminent entertainer, when performing in Paris.
Last, though not least, the military have thus distinguished themselves
by the _National Guard_, the _7th Regiment_ Punch, the _69th Regiment_
Punch, the _32nd Regiment_ or _Victoria_ Punch, and the _Light Guard_
Punch.
The _sangaree_, originally a West Indian drink, is as unsatisfactory in
its explanation as in its etymology. It seems, indeed, to be little more
than spirit and water, with sugar and nutmeg to taste. It very nearly
approaches, if it is not identical with, _toddy_.[99]
_Shrubs_[100] are unsatisfactory, like _sangarees_. They seem to have no
distinctive or differentiating feature. The most common kinds are _Rum_,
_Brandy_, _Cherry_, and _Currant_.
_Slings_ are very closely related to _toddies_. Their difference is,
indeed, infinitesimal, so far as we are able to learn.[101]
Of the _smash_, even Jerry Thomas speaks slightingly. He says, “This
beverage is simply a _julep_ on a small plan.” It, however, can boast
of three species—_gin_, _brandy_, and _whiskey_, and for all a small
bar-glass must be used. It is usual, though not apparently essential,
to lay two small pieces of orange on the top, and to ornament with the
berries of the season.
_Toddy_ is the Hindustani _tári tádi_, or juice of the palmyra and
cocoa-nut. _Tar_ is the Hindustani word for a palm. It is the name given
by Europeans to the sweet liquors produced by puncturing the spathes or
stems of certain palms. In the West Indies _toddy_ is obtained from the
trunk of the _Attalea cohune_, a native of the Isthmus of Panama. In
South-Eastern Asia the palms from which it is collected are the _gomuti_,
_cocoa-nut_, _palmyra_, _date_, and the _kittul_ (_Caryota urens_). When
newly drawn the liquor is clear, and in taste resembles malt. In a very
short time it becomes turbid, whitish, and sub-acid, quickly running into
the various stages of fermentation, and acquiring an intoxicating quality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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