Drugs that enslave : $b The opium, morphine, chloral and hashisch habitsKane, H. H. (Harry Hubbell)
Science
Drugs that enslave : $b The opium, morphine, chloral and hashisch habits
Kane, H. H. (Harry Hubbell)
Drug addiction
A short time afterward the doctor writes: “The chloral eater died some few
days ago, in Los Angelos. Was found dead in the water closet of his hotel.
The despatch says, ‘supposed cause apoplexy.’ I think it was more likely
cardiac asthenia.”
Dr. R. F. Lewis, of Lumberton, N. C., writes me: “A prominent physician
of this place who was intemperate in the use of spirits, morphine, etc.,
began the use of chloral instead, and for weeks or months was more or
less under its influence. He died suddenly after using it in increased
quantities the day and night before. No autopsy.”
Dr. A. R. Kilpatrick, of Navasota, Texas, sends me the following curious
note:—
“About four or five years ago there was a doctor living at Port Hudson,
West Feliciana Parish, La., named (I think) Harris, who wrote several
papers for the _Med. and Surg. Reporter_, of Philadelphia. He wrote one or
two papers especially on the use of chloral and on the chloral habit, and
very impressively warned people about its use and abuse, and in less than
a year after the publication of those pieces I saw his death announced,
and that he had been a habitual consumer of chloral, and that it killed
him.”
Here is another case of death from an overdose, in an habituè, contributed
by Dr. S. Henry Dessau, of this city:—
“The only case where I have known death to be in any way connected with
the administration of chloral, was in a case of dipsomania in a hysterical
female. I prescribed a combination of fifteen grains of chloral with
thirty grains of bromide of potassium, to be repeated every two hours,
until sleep was procured; the effect was obtained after three or four
doses. About eight doses were given in the mixture. I ceased attending the
case, and about a year after learned through the press that the patient
had died from an overdose of chloral. On inquiring from the druggist who
had prepared the prescription, I learned that the patient continued to use
the medicine steadily after my visits ceased, and that for twenty-four
hours before death she had used two bottles of the mixture, or in other
words four ounces of chloral with one ounce of bromide of potassium.”
Two cases of chloral habituation in men past middle age are reported by
Dr. C. A. Bryce of Richmond, Va., where death occurred from _symptoms
resembling apoplexy_.
THE HASHISCH HABIT.
CHAPTER XII.
HASHISCH INTOXICATION.
A common practice in some of the far Eastern countries—hashisch taking—is
comparatively rare among the people of civilized nations. Here, as there,
the practice is not one of steady, daily intoxication with this drug, but
it, more like alcohol, is resorted to at certain times, when the system
seems especially to crave it, or the temptation is offered. In this it
differs materially from the practice of opium or morphia taking. In point
of continual craving, we might, I think, arrange these drugs in the
following order: Morphine or opium, chloral, hashisch, alcohol.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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