Movement 1. Anterior, inspiration.}
" 2. Posterior, expiration.} _Inspiration._
" 3. Anterior, inspiration.}
" 4. Posterior, expiration.}
" 5. Anterior, inspiration.} _Expiration._
" 6. Posterior, expiration.}
THORAX
Movement 1. Posterior, inspiration.}
" 2. Anterior, expiration. } _Inspiration._
" 3. Posterior, inspiration.}
" 4. Anterior, expiration. }
" 5. Posterior, inspiration.} _Expiration._
" 6. Anterior, expiration. }
All of the preceding has reference to the Anglo-Saxon mode of breathing.
Germans, under the same circumstances, will make movements of an
inverse order.
The first movement of the abdomen will be posterior, the next
anterior, the third posterior, which will be succeeded by anterior,
posterior, and anterior ones; while the movements of the thorax
will be anterior, posterior, and anterior, succeeded by posterior,
anterior, and posterior ones. This shows that _with Germans, expiration
antecedes inspiration_, while _with Anglo-Saxons, inspiration antecedes
expiration_.
In our experiment, with Anglo-Saxons, _inspiration_ took place in
the abdomen by two movements anteriorly to one posteriorly, and in
the thorax by two movements posteriorly to one anteriorly; while
_expiration_ took place by two movements of the abdomen posteriorly to
one anteriorly, and in the thorax by two movements anteriorly to one
posteriorly, as per this schedule:
ANGLO-SAXON Abdomen
1. Inspiration, Ant., post., ant.
2. Expiration, Post., ant., post.
ANGLO-SAXON Thorax
3. Inspiration, Post., ant., post.
4. Expiration, Ant., post., ant.
In the case of a German, it would have been more proper, for our
experiment, to have _first_ closed the muscles to the œsophagus, and
then those to the trachea, as Germans first breathe into the œsophagus
and then into the thorax. Had this been done, the result would have
been inverse to that of our experiment, as follows: The first movement
of the thorax would have been one of inspiration, the same as the first
movement of the abdomen; and the second movement of the thorax would
have been one of expiration, the same as the second movement of the
abdomen, thus:
GERMAN Thorax
1. Inspiration, Ant., post., ant.
2. Expiration, Post., ant., post.
Abdomen
3. Inspiration, Post., ant., post.
4. Expiration, Ant., post., ant.
_This shows that the movements of the abdomen are the reverse of those
of the thorax_:
With _Anglo-Saxons_, in such a manner that, while for the abdomen
_inspiration_ takes place anteriorly, it takes place for the thorax
posteriorly; and that, while for the abdomen _expiration_ takes place
posteriorly, it takes place for the thorax anteriorly;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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