Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
Religion
Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
l. 3 _forering_ = _for-bering_. (?)
10 _reken_, reverently, solemnly.
12 _cleche gret mede_, take great reward.
16 _& hym to greme cachen_, and him to wrath drive.
18 _hagherlych_, fitly, decently.
21 _scoymous & skyg_, scrupulous and particular; _skyg_ implies
dread, fear, shyness.
23 _in a carp_, in a discourse.
24 _heuened aȝt happeȝ_, exhibited eight blessings.
25 _me myneȝ_, I remember.
P. 38.
l. 27 _hapeneȝ_, is happy, blessed.
29 _as so saytȝ_, as one says.
32 _May not byde þat burne_ (? _burre_) _þat hit his body neȝen_,
May not abide (suffer) that man (? blow), that it (? he) should
approach his body.
39 _helded_, approached.
41 _toteȝ_ = _totȝ_ = toes.
49 _worþlych_, worshipful (? _worldlych_, worldly).
50 _in her_ (? _herin_).
52 _here dere_, beloved heir.
54 _comly quoyntis_, comely attire.
56 _with sclaȝt_, against (for) slaughter.
59 _roþeled_, ready prepared, literally hastened.
62 _skyly_, device, excuse.
P. 39.
l. 65 _nayed_, refused; _nurned_, uttered.
71 _a-dreȝ_, aback, aside.
76
_More to wyte is her wrange, þen any wylle gentyl_,
More to blame is their fault, than any forlorn gentile.
_Wylle_ has the significations of wandering, astray; as “_wyl
dremes_,” wandering dreams, “_wylle of wone_,” astray from human
habitations, having lost one’s way; and hence _wylle_ is often
used to denote uncertainty, bewilderment.
81 _laþeȝ_, invite.
90 _styȝtled_, established, placed.
91 _þe marchal_, i.e. the marshal of the hall, whose duty it was,
at public festivals, to place every person according to his rank
and station.
95 _at þi banne_, at thy command.
96 _renischche renkeȝ_, strange men.
97 _layteȝ ȝet ferre_, search yet farther.
P. 40.
l. 99 _wayteȝ_, watch.
103 _balterande cruppeleȝ_, limping cripples. _Balter_ signifies to
jump, skip, hop, etc.
110 _demed_, decreed.
112
_Hit weren not alle on wyueȝ suneȝ, wonen with on fader_,
They were not all one wife’s sons, begotten with one father.
127
_& rehayte rekenly þe riche & þe poueren_,
And cheer, prince-like (nobly), the rich and the poor.
_Rehete_ is the most common form of the word:
“Him would I comforte and _rehete_.” --Rom. Rose, l. 6509.
131 _syled fyrre_, proceeded farther.
132 _Tron fro table to table_, went from table to table. _Tron_ is
the pret. of the verb _tryne_, to go, walk.
P. 41.
l. 134 _Hit watȝ not_, there was one (who) was not.
135 _þryȝt_, thrust; _unþryuandely_, badly.
144 _ratted_, rent, torn.
145 _goun febele_. Cf. _feble wede_, bad or poor clothing.
--Havelok the Dane, l. 418.
149 _broþe wordeȝ_, angry (fierce) words.
150 _Hurkele_, cower, hang. _Hurkele_ signifies, literally, to squat,
nestle, rest.
153 _laled_, spoke (quickly).
164 _fulȝed_, baptised.
166 _harme lache_, take hurt.
P. 42.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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