Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
Religion
Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
A.S. _hergian_, _herian_, to plunder, afflict,
vex. Fr. _harrier_, provoke, molest. O.N. _heria_, to make an inroad
on.
{Hest, Heste,} command, A. 633; B. 94, 341; promise, B. 1636.
Hete, promise, vow, A. 402; B. 1346; C. 336. O.N. _haeta_, to
threaten. T. B. 240.
Heter, rough, C. 373. See T. B. 5254. N.Prov. _hetter_, _hitter_,
eager, earnest.
Heterly, quickly, greatly, fiercely, A. 402; B. 380, 1222; C. 381,
477. See T. B. 3499.
Heþe, heath, B. 535.
Heþen, hence, A. 231. O.N. _hëthan_. See T. B. 5115.
Heþyng, scorn, contempt, B. 579, 710; C. 2. O.N. _háthung_. See T. B.
1753, 1818.
Heue, heave, raise, A. 314, 473. O.N. _hefia_.
Heued, head, A. 459, 465.
Heuen, raise, exalt, A. 16; B. 24, 506; increase, “_heuen þi hele_.”
B. 920. We also meet with the phrase to “_heuen harm_.”
“Qua folus lang wit uten turn,
Oft his fote sal find a spurn;
Reu his res þan sal he sare,
Or _heuen_ his harme with foli mare.”
--(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 25a.)
Heuen-ryche, the kingdom of heaven, A. 719; C. 14.
Heuy, sorrowful, A. 1180; C. 2.
Heyred, harried, dragged, pulled, B. 1786. See _Herȝe_. “_Harryn’_ or
_drawyn’_ trahicio, pertraho” (Prompt. Parv.)
Heyred = heryed, honoured, B. 1527. See _Hered_.
Heȝe, high, lofty, B. 1391, 1749.
Heȝe, hasten, B. 1584. See _Hyȝe_.
{Heȝt, Heȝþe,} height, A. 1031; B. 317.
{Hide, Hidde,} hid, hidden, B. 1600, 1628.
Hidor, fear, C. 367. O.Fr. _hisdour_; _hidour_, dread.
Hiled, covered, B. 1397. A.S. _hélan_, _hélian_. Prov.E. _hele_,
_hill_, _hile_, to cover. O.N. _hylia_, to hide.
Hitte, to make for, C. 289; come, B. 479; C. 380. O.N. _hitta_, to
light on, find.
“Þai turne into Tessaile withouten tale more,
_Hit_ up into a havyn all the hepe samyn.” --(T. B. 991.)
Hiȝe = high, loud, B. 1564.
Hiȝly, greatly, B. 920.
Ho, she, A. 232, 233; B. 659. A.S. _heo_. Prov.E. _hoo_.
Ho-besteȝ, she-heasts, B. 337.
Hod, hood, B. 34.
Hodleȝ, hoodless, B. 643.
Hofen, (_p.p._ of _heve_), exalted, raised, B. 1711.
Hokyllen, beat, B. 1267. Is this an error for _hollkyen_? See
_Holkke_.
Hol, whole, B. 102, 594.
Hole-foted, B. 538.
Holde, dominion, B. 1597.
Holkke, thrust out, B. 1222. The original meaning seems to be “to make
hollow, dig out, pierce.” A.S. _holian_, to hollow; _hol_, _holh_,
a hole. Cf. O.Sc. and O.E. _holket_, hollow; _holk_, dig out.
Prov.E. _hulk_, to take out entrails of rabbits and hares (Baker).
Sw. _holka_, _hulka_, to hollow.
Holly, wholly, B. 104, 1140.
Holteȝ, woods, A. 921. A.S. _holt_, wood, grove; “_holte woddes_,”
T. B. 1351.
Holȝe, hollow, B. 1695. A.S. _holh_.
Homly, familiar, domestic, A. 1211.
Hommes, hams, thighs, B. 1541. O.N. _höm_, the back of the thigh.
Honde, hand, A. 49, 706; B. 174.
Hondel, handle, B. 11.
Hondelyng, _sb._ handling, B. 1101.
Hondelynge, _adv._ with hands, A. 681.
Honde-werk, handwork, C. 496.
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