Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
Religion
Early English Alliterative Poems: in the West-Midland Dialect of the Fourteenth Century
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
Sprange, sprung, A. 13.
Sprawlyng, B. 408.
Sprete = sprit (as in bow-sprit), C. 104. A.S. _sprit_.
Sprude = spread, fasten, C. 104.
Spryngande, springing, A. 35.
Spuniande = spinnande, sticky, cleaving, B. 1038. _Pynnand_ occurs in
this sense in the Northern Romance of Alexander, p. 142.
“Than vmbyclappis thaim a cloude and covirs all ovir,
As any _pynnand_ pik (pitch) the planets it hidis.”
Spure = spere, ask, inquire of, B. 1606. Sc. _speer_. A.S. _spirian_.
See T. B. 823.
Sputen = spouted, uttered, B. 845.
Sput = spat, vomited, C. 338.
{Spyce, Spyse,} A. 235, 938; _pl._ _spyseȝ_, A. 25, 35.
Spye, B. 780, 1774.
Spylt, destroyed, B. 1220.
Spyrakle, breath, spirit, B. 408.
Spysereȝ, spice-mongers, B. 1038.
Spyt, cruelty, A. 1138; vengeance, B. 755.
Spytously, B. 1285. See _Spitously_.
Stable, _adj._ A. 597; _vb._ B. 1334, 1652.
Stac (_pret._ of _steke_), closed, fastened, B. 439. See _Steke_.
{Stad, Stadde,} placed, fixed (_pret._ of _stede_), B. 806, 983, 1506.
Stage, state, A. 410.
Stal, seat, B. 1506. A.S. _stal_, _steal_.
Stale, step, degree, place, A. 1002.
Stalke, A. 152.
Stalle, place, fix, B. 1334. A.S. _stælan_.
Stalle, _vb._ bring, place, A. 188; B. 1184.
“Lia he (Jacob) _stalle_ until his bedd.”
--(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 22b.)
Stalworth, strong, B. 884; great, B. 983.
Stalworþest, bravest, B. 255.
Stamyn, threshold, B. 486.
Stanc, pool, B. 1018. N.Prov.E. _stank_. Gael. _stang_, a pool.
“_Stagnum_, a pounde, a _stanke_, a dam.”
--(MS. Harl. 2270, f. 181.)
Standen (_p.p._), stood, A. 519, 1148.
Stange, pool, B. 439. See _Stanc_.
Stape-fole, high, C. 122.
Stare, _vb._ A. 149; B. 389.
Stare, star, B. 583.
Stared, shone, B. 1506.
Staren (_3rd pers. pl. pres._), shine, A. 116. “_Staring_ stone,”
T. B. 3037. Cf. “_Staryng_, or schynyng as gaye thyngys. Rutilans.”
“_Staryñ_ or schynyñ and glyderyñ, niteo.” (Prompt. Parv.)
“Many _starand_ stanes strikes of thair helmes.”
--(K. Alex. p. 28.)
“As ai stremande sternes _stared_ alle thaire wedes.”
--(_Ibid._, p. 129.)
Start, A. 1159.
Statue, B. 995.
{Staue, Staw,} = stow, place, B. 352, 360, 480.
Stayre, shine, B. 1396. See _Staren_.
Stayre, ladder, C. 513.
Stayre, steep, high, A. 1022. A.S. _stígan_, to ascend; _stæger_,
a stair. O.E. _staire_, to ascend.
“A hundreth daies and a halfe he held be tha playnes,
Till he was comen till a cliffe, at to the cloudis semed,
That was so _staire_ and so stepe, the storé me tellis,
Miȝt ther no wee, bot with wynges, winne to the topp.”
--(K. Alex. p. 164, l. 4828.)
“With that _stairis_ he forth the stye that streȝt to the est.”
--(_Ibid._, 4834.)
Steke, fasten, shut up, close, B. 157, 352, 754, 884. N.Prov.E.
_steek_. A.S. _stician_, to stick in. O.N. _steckr_, a fold.
Stel, stole, B. 1203.
Stele, approach stealthily, B.
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