Education -- Early works to 1800; England -- Social life and customs -- Early works to 1800; Etiquette; Home economics -- Early works to 1800; Table
[Footnote 252: See note at end. Mr Gillett, of the Vicarage,
Runham, Filby, Norwich, sends me these notes on the herbs for this
Bathe Medicinable: --253 (2): “YARDEHOK = Mallow, some species.
They are all more or less mucilaginous and emollient. If Yarde =
_Virga_; then it is Marshmallow, or Malva Sylvestris; if yarde =
erde, earth; then the rotundifolia. --254 (3): PARITORY is
Pellitory of the wall, _parietaria_. Wall pellitory abounds in
nitrate of potass. There are two other pellitories: ‘P. of
Spain’--this is _Pyrethrum_, which the Spanish corrupted into
_pelitre_, and we corrupted _pelitre_ into pellitory. The other,
bastard-pellitory, is _Achillea Ptarmica_. --255 (4): BROWN
FENNELLE = probably _Peucedanum officinale_, Hog’s fennel,
a dangerous plant; certainly not _Anethum Graveolens_, which is
always dill, dyle, dile, &c. --259 (8): RYBBEWORT, _Plantago
lanceolata_, mucilaginous. --260 (9): HEYHOVE = _Glechoma
hederacea_, bitter and aromatic, abounding in a principle like
camphor. --261 (10): HEYRIFF = harif = _Galium Aparine_, and
allied species. They were formerly considered good for scorbutic
diseases, when applied externally. Lately, in France, they have
been administered internally against epilepsy. --263 (12):
BRESEWORT; if = brisewort or bruisewort, it would be _Sambucus
Ebulus_, but this seems most unlikely. --265 [_unlabeled, 1 on
next page_] BROKELEMPK = brooklime. _Veronica Beccabunga_,
formerly considered as an anti-scorbutic applied externally. It is
very inert. If a person fed on it, it might do some good, i.e.
about a quarter of the good that the same quantity of water-cress
would do. --267 [_unlabeled_] BILGRES, probably = henbane,
_hyoscysmus niger_. Compare Dutch [Du. _Bilsen_, Hexham,] and
German _Bilse_. _Bil_ = byle = boil, modern. It was formerly
applied externally, with marsh-mallow and other mucilaginous and
emollient plants, to ulcers, boils, &c. It might do great good if
the tumours were unbroken, but is awfully dangerous. So is
_Peucedanum officinale_. My Latin names are those of Smith:
_English Flora_. Babington has re-named them, and Bentham again
altered them. I like my mumpsimus better than their sumpsimus.”]
[Footnote 253: ‘The common Mallowe, or the tawle wilde Mallow, and
the common Hockes’ of Lyte’s Dodoens, 1578, p. 581, _Malua
sylvestris_, as distinguished from the _Malua sativa_, or “_Rosa
vltramarina_, that is to say, the Beyondesea Rose, in Frenche,
_Maulue de iardin_ or _cultiuée_ ... in English, Holyhockes, and
great tame Mallow, or great Mallowes of the Garden.” The “Dwarffe
Mallowe ... is called _Malua syluestris pumila_.”]
[Footnote 254: Peritory, _parietaria_, _vrseolaris_, _vel
astericum_. Withals.]
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